varpata
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]varpata
- (transitive, nautical) to warp (move a vessel by hauling on a line or cable that is fastened to an anchor or pier)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of varpata (Kotus type 73*B/salata, pp-p gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | varppaan | en varppaa | 1st sing. | olen varpannut | en ole varpannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | varppaat | et varppaa | 2nd sing. | olet varpannut | et ole varpannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | varppaa | ei varppaa | 3rd sing. | on varpannut | ei ole varpannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | varppaamme | emme varppaa | 1st plur. | olemme varpanneet | emme ole varpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | varppaatte | ette varppaa | 2nd plur. | olette varpanneet | ette ole varpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | varppaavat | eivät varppaa | 3rd plur. | ovat varpanneet | eivät ole varpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | varpataan | ei varpata | passive | on varpattu | ei ole varpattu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | varppasin | en varpannut | 1st sing. | olin varpannut | en ollut varpannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | varppasit | et varpannut | 2nd sing. | olit varpannut | et ollut varpannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | varppasi | ei varpannut | 3rd sing. | oli varpannut | ei ollut varpannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | varppasimme | emme varpanneet | 1st plur. | olimme varpanneet | emme olleet varpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | varppasitte | ette varpanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte varpanneet | ette olleet varpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | varppasivat | eivät varpanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat varpanneet | eivät olleet varpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | varpattiin | ei varpattu | passive | oli varpattu | ei ollut varpattu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | varppaisin | en varppaisi | 1st sing. | olisin varpannut | en olisi varpannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | varppaisit | et varppaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit varpannut | et olisi varpannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | varppaisi | ei varppaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi varpannut | ei olisi varpannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | varppaisimme | emme varppaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme varpanneet | emme olisi varpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | varppaisitte | ette varppaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte varpanneet | ette olisi varpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | varppaisivat | eivät varppaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat varpanneet | eivät olisi varpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | varpattaisiin | ei varpattaisi | passive | olisi varpattu | ei olisi varpattu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | varppaa | älä varppaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | varpatkoon | älköön varpatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon varpannut | älköön olko varpannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | varpatkaamme | älkäämme varpatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | varpatkaa | älkää varpatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | varpatkoot | älkööt varpatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot varpanneet | älkööt olko varpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | varpattakoon | älköön varpattako | passive | olkoon varpattu | älköön olko varpattu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | varpannen | en varpanne | 1st sing. | lienen varpannut | en liene varpannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | varpannet | et varpanne | 2nd sing. | lienet varpannut | et liene varpannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | varpannee | ei varpanne | 3rd sing. | lienee varpannut | ei liene varpannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | varpannemme | emme varpanne | 1st plur. | lienemme varpanneet | emme liene varpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | varpannette | ette varpanne | 2nd plur. | lienette varpanneet | ette liene varpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | varpannevat | eivät varpanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät varpanneet | eivät liene varpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | varpattaneen | ei varpattane | passive | lienee varpattu | ei liene varpattu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | varpata | present | varppaava | varpattava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | varpannut | varpattu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | varpatessa | varpattaessa | agent4 | varppaama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | varppaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | varpaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | varppaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | varppaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | varppaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | varppaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | varppaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | varppaaman | varpattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | varppaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “varpata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04