vertailla
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]vertailla
- (transitive, usually atelic) To compare.
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of vertailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | vertailen | en vertaile | 1st sing. | olen vertaillut | en ole vertaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | vertailet | et vertaile | 2nd sing. | olet vertaillut | et ole vertaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | vertailee | ei vertaile | 3rd sing. | on vertaillut | ei ole vertaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | vertailemme | emme vertaile | 1st plur. | olemme vertailleet | emme ole vertailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | vertailette | ette vertaile | 2nd plur. | olette vertailleet | ette ole vertailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | vertailevat | eivät vertaile | 3rd plur. | ovat vertailleet | eivät ole vertailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | vertaillaan | ei vertailla | passive | on vertailtu | ei ole vertailtu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | vertailin | en vertaillut | 1st sing. | olin vertaillut | en ollut vertaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | vertailit | et vertaillut | 2nd sing. | olit vertaillut | et ollut vertaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | vertaili | ei vertaillut | 3rd sing. | oli vertaillut | ei ollut vertaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | vertailimme | emme vertailleet | 1st plur. | olimme vertailleet | emme olleet vertailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | vertailitte | ette vertailleet | 2nd plur. | olitte vertailleet | ette olleet vertailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | vertailivat | eivät vertailleet | 3rd plur. | olivat vertailleet | eivät olleet vertailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | vertailtiin | ei vertailtu | passive | oli vertailtu | ei ollut vertailtu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | vertailisin | en vertailisi | 1st sing. | olisin vertaillut | en olisi vertaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | vertailisit | et vertailisi | 2nd sing. | olisit vertaillut | et olisi vertaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | vertailisi | ei vertailisi | 3rd sing. | olisi vertaillut | ei olisi vertaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | vertailisimme | emme vertailisi | 1st plur. | olisimme vertailleet | emme olisi vertailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | vertailisitte | ette vertailisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte vertailleet | ette olisi vertailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | vertailisivat | eivät vertailisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat vertailleet | eivät olisi vertailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | vertailtaisiin | ei vertailtaisi | passive | olisi vertailtu | ei olisi vertailtu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | vertaile | älä vertaile | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | vertailkoon | älköön vertailko | 3rd sing. | olkoon vertaillut | älköön olko vertaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | vertailkaamme | älkäämme vertailko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | vertailkaa | älkää vertailko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | vertailkoot | älkööt vertailko | 3rd plur. | olkoot vertailleet | älkööt olko vertailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | vertailtakoon | älköön vertailtako | passive | olkoon vertailtu | älköön olko vertailtu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | vertaillen | en vertaille | 1st sing. | lienen vertaillut | en liene vertaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | vertaillet | et vertaille | 2nd sing. | lienet vertaillut | et liene vertaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | vertaillee | ei vertaille | 3rd sing. | lienee vertaillut | ei liene vertaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | vertaillemme | emme vertaille | 1st plur. | lienemme vertailleet | emme liene vertailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | vertaillette | ette vertaille | 2nd plur. | lienette vertailleet | ette liene vertailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | vertaillevat | eivät vertaille | 3rd plur. | lienevät vertailleet | eivät liene vertailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | vertailtaneen | ei vertailtane | passive | lienee vertailtu | ei liene vertailtu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | vertailla | present | vertaileva | vertailtava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | vertaillut | vertailtu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | vertaillessa | vertailtaessa | agent4 | vertailema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | vertailematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | vertaillen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | vertailemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | vertailemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | vertailemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | vertailemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | vertailematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | vertaileman | vertailtaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | vertaileminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “vertailla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04