zavřít

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Czech

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *zaverti (“to close, enclose”), from *za- + *verti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *werˀ-, from Proto-Indo-European *werH-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈzavr̝iːt/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

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  1. to close

Conjugation

Conjugation
Infinitive zavřít, zavříti Active adjective zavřevší
Verbal noun — Passive adjective —
Present forms indicative imperative
singular plural singular plural
1st person zavřu zavřeme — zavřeme
2nd person zavřeš zavřete zavři zavřete
3rd person zavře zavřou — —
The verb zavřít does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
Participles Past participles Passive participles
singular plural singular plural
masculine animate zavřel zavřeli zavřen zavřeni
masculine inanimate zavřely zavřeny
feminine zavřela zavřena
neuter zavřelo zavřela zavřeno zavřena
Transgressives present past
masculine singular — zavřev
feminine + neuter singular — zavřevši
plural — zavřevše

Antonyms

Further reading

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