zuhog
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Hungarian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From an imitative root associated with the sound of falling water + -og (frequentative suffix).[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
zuhog
- (intransitive, impersonal) to pour, shower, fall (rain)
- Zuhog az eső. ― It is pouring with rain.
Conjugation[edit]
conjugation of zuhog
| 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indica- tive mood |
Pre- sent |
Indef. | only 3rd-person forms | zuhog | only 3rd-person forms | zuhognak | ||
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | ― | zuhogott | ― | zuhogtak | |||
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Condi- tional mood |
Pre- sent |
Indef. | ― | zuhogna | ― | zuhognának | ||
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Sub- junc- tive mood |
Pre- sent |
Indef. | ― | zuhogjon | ― | zuhogjanak | ||
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Infinitive | zuhogni | ― | zuhognia | ― | zuhogniuk | |||
| Other nonfinite verb forms |
Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
| zuhogás | zuhogó | zuhogott | ― | zuhogva | zuhoghat | |||
With its uncommon personal forms included:
conjugation of zuhog
| 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indica- tive mood |
Pre- sent |
Indef. | zuhogok | zuhogsz | zuhog | zuhogunk | zuhogtok | zuhognak |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | zuhogtam | zuhogtál | zuhogott | zuhogtunk | zuhogtatok | zuhogtak | |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Condi- tional mood |
Pre- sent |
Indef. | zuhognék | zuhognál | zuhogna | zuhognánk | zuhognátok | zuhognának |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Sub- junc- tive mood |
Pre- sent |
Indef. | zuhogjak | zuhogj or zuhogjál |
zuhogjon | zuhogjunk | zuhogjatok | zuhogjanak |
| Def. | ― | |||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
| Infinitive | zuhogni | zuhognom | zuhognod | zuhognia | zuhognunk | zuhognotok | zuhogniuk | |
| Other nonfinite verb forms |
Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
| zuhogás | zuhogó | zuhogott | ― | zuhogva | zuhoghat | |||
Derived terms[edit]
(With verbal prefixes):
(Expressions):
Related terms[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Zaicz, Gábor. Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN
Further reading[edit]
- zuhog in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (’An Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962.