νέφτι

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Greek[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish نفت (neft, spirit of turpentine). Doublet of νάφθα (náftha).

Noun[edit]

νέφτι (néftin (plural νέφτια)

  1. (chemistry) turpentine, volatile essential oil from distillation of terebinth or pine tree resin, used as a solvent and paint thinner.
    Synonyms: τερεβινθέλαιο (terevinthélaio), τερεβινθίνη (terevinthíni), τρεμεντίνα (trementína)
  2. (chemistry) mineral turpentine, white spirit, volatile transparent liquid derived from paraffin, used as a solvent and paint thinner, with similar applications but very different chemical consistency from resin-derived wood turpentine.
    Synonym: ορυκτή τερεβινθίνη (oryktí terevinthíni)

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Further reading[edit]