вогонь
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Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Ukrainian огонь (ohonʹ), from Old East Slavic огнь (ognĭ), from Proto-Slavic *ogňь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *úngnis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥gʷnís.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]вого́нь • (vohónʹ) m inan (genitive вогню́, nominative plural вогні́, genitive plural вогні́в, relational adjective вогня́ний or вогне́нний, diminutive во́гник)
- fire
- hearth, fireplace
- sunlight, light, lights
- (figuratively) sparkle in the eyes (as a reflection of an emotional state)
- 1957, Іван Микитенко, II, 58:
- Очі йому горять упертим вогнем ― Oči jomu horjatʹ upertym vohnem ― His eyes burning with willful fire
- 1957, Іван Микитенко, II, 58:
Declension
[edit]Declension of вого́нь (inan soft masc-form accent-b reduc)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | вого́нь vohónʹ |
вогні́ vohní |
genitive | вогню́ vohnjú |
вогні́в vohnív |
dative | вогне́ві, вогню́ vohnévi, vohnjú |
вогня́м vohnjám |
accusative | вого́нь vohónʹ |
вогні́ vohní |
instrumental | вогне́м vohném |
вогня́ми vohnjámy |
locative | вогню́, вогні́ vohnjú, vohní |
вогня́х vohnjáx |
vocative | вогню́ vohnjú |
вогні́ vohní |
Noun
[edit]вого́нь • (vohónʹ) m inan (genitive вогню́, uncountable)
- (uncountable, figuratively) spiritual exaltation, inspiration
- (uncountable, colloquial) body heat
- (uncountable) shooting, firing (of guns)
Declension
[edit]Declension of вого́нь (inan sg-only soft masc-form accent-b reduc)
Synonyms
[edit]- багаття n (bahattja) (near-synonym since it means "bonfire", which is always deliberate)
- пожежа f (požeža) (fire that takes place in a place, e.g. a wood or a house, either spontaneous or deliberate)
Derived terms
[edit]- вогнебо́рець (vohnebórecʹ)
- вогнега́сник (vohnehásnyk)
- вогнеди́хаючий (vohnedýxajučyj)
- вогнеди́шний (vohnedýšnyj)
- вогнепа́л (vohnepál)
- вогнестійки́й (vohnestijkýj)
- вогнеструми́нний (vohnestrumýnnyj)
- вогнетривки́й (vohnetryvkýj)
- вогни́во (vohnývo)
References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “вогонь”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “вогонь”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ukrainian
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ukrainian
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio links
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian terms with usage examples
- Ukrainian soft masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian soft masculine-form accent-b nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b
- Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem
- Ukrainian uncountable nouns
- Ukrainian colloquialisms
- uk:Fire
- uk:Light sources