светулка
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Bulgarian
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Photuris_lucicrescens.jpg/220px-Photuris_lucicrescens.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]све́тя (svétja) + -улка (-ulka)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]свету́лка • (svetúlka) f (diminutive свету́лчица)
- firefly, firebug, lampyrid (beetle of the Lampyridae family, known for their bioluminescence)
- Synonyms: (dialectal) све́тка (svétka), (dialectal) блесту́нка (blestúnka), (formal, rare) ламберу́да (lamberúda)
Declension
[edit]Declension of свету́лка
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | свету́лка svetúlka |
свету́лки svetúlki |
definite | свету́лката svetúlkata |
свету́лките svetúlkite |
vocative form | свету́лко svetúlko |
свету́лки svetúlki |
Related terms
[edit]- свят (svjat, “world”)
- свети́ло (svetílo, “light source, luminary, beacon”)
- светлина́ (svetliná, “light”)
References
[edit]- “светулка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “светулка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Nayden Gerov, Тодор Панчев (1904) “свѣту́лка”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language][1] (in Bulgarian), volume 5, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 142
Macedonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From свети (sveti) + -улка (-ulka).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]светулка • (svetulka) third-singular present, impf
- (intransitive) to shine, glow (with a flickering light)
- diminutive of свети impf (sveti)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of светулка (imperfective, present in -а)
l-participles | imperfect | aorist | non-finite forms | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | светулкал | — | adjectival participle | — | ||
feminine | светулкала | — | adverbial participle | светулкајќи | ||
neuter | светулкало | — | verbal noun | светулкање | ||
plural | светулкале | — | perfect participle | светулкано | ||
present | imperfect | aorist | imperative | |||
1st singular | светулкам | светулкав | — | — | ||
2nd singular | светулкаш | светулкаше | — | светулкај | ||
3rd singular | светулка | светулкаше | — | — | ||
1st plural | светулкаме | светулкавме | — | — | ||
2nd plural | светулкате | светулкавте | — | светулкајте | ||
3rd plural | светулкаат | светулкаа | — | — | ||
Compound tenses | ||||||
perfect | сум светулкал | present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-perfect | имам светулкано | present of има + perfect participle | ||||
pluperfect | бев светулкал | imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-pluperfect | имав светулкано | imperfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
има-perfect reported | сум имал светулкано | perfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
future | ќе светулкам | ќе + present | ||||
има-future | ќе имам светулкано | future of има + perfect participle | ||||
future in the past | ќе светулкав | ќе + imperfect | ||||
има-future in the past | ќе имав светулкано | future in the past of има + perfect participle | ||||
future reported | ќе сум светулкал | ќе + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-future reported | ќе сум имал светулкано | future reported of има + perfect participle | ||||
conditional | би светулкал | би + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-conditional | би имал светулкано | conditional of има + perfect participle |
Related terms
[edit]- светка impf (svetka)
Noun
[edit]светулка • (svetulka) f (plural светулки, diminutive светулче)
Declension
[edit]Declension of светулка
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | светулка | светулки |
definite unspecified | светулката | светулките |
definite proximal | светулкава | светулкиве |
definite distal | светулкана | светулкине |
vocative | светулке | светулки |
Related terms
[edit]- светилка f (svetilka)
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms suffixed with -улка
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/uɫkɐ
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/uɫkɐ/3 syllables
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian feminine nouns
- bg:Elateroid beetles
- Macedonian terms suffixed with -улка
- Macedonian 3-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian proparoxytone terms
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian verbs
- Macedonian imperfective verbs
- Macedonian intransitive verbs
- Macedonian diminutive verbs
- Macedonian verbs in -а
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian feminine nouns
- Macedonian feminine nouns with vocatives in -е
- mk:Elateroid beetles
- mk:Light sources