פּאַשען
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Yiddish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- פּאַסען (pasen)
Etymology
[edit]Polish paść + ־ען (-en). Sense 3 possibly derived from Polish puchać, Russian пы́хать (pýxatʹ) or some dialectal variant.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]פּאַשען • (pashen) (past participle געפּאַשט (gepasht))
- to pasture, to tend
- (reflexive) to graze, to browse
- to pant, to puff
- דער אויוון פּאַשעט ― der oyvn pashet ― the oven is giving off intense heat (literally, “the oven is panting”)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of פּאַשען
infinitive | פּאַשען pashen | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | פּאַשענדיק pashendik | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
past participle | געפּאַשט gepasht | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
auxiliary | האָבן hobn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
present | איך פּאַש ikh pash |
מיר פּאַשען mir pashen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
דו פּאַשסט du pashst |
איר פּאַשט ir pasht | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ער פּאַשט er pasht |
זיי פּאַשען zey pashen | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
imperative | פּאַש (דו) pash (du) |
פּאַשט (איר) pasht (ir) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Composed forms
|
Derived terms
[edit]- אויספּאַשען (oyspashen, “to feed up, to fatten”)
- פֿרײַ פּאַשענדיק (fray pashendik, “free-range”, literally “free grazing”)
Related terms
[edit]- פּאַשע (pashe, “pasture, animal feed”)
- פּאַשע־פֿעלד (pashe-feld), פּאַשע־לאָנקע (pashe-lonke, “pasture (field)”)
References
[edit]- Astravux, Aljaksandar (2008) “pašen”, in Idyš-bjelaruski slóŭnik [Yiddish–Belarusian Dictionary], Minsk: Mjedisónt, →ISBN, page 662
- Justus van de Kamp et al., “פּאַשען” in Jiddisch-Nederlands Woordenboek [Yiddish-Dutch Dictionary], Amsterdam: Stichting Jiddische Lexicografie, 1987-present (ongoing). [1].
- Beinfeld, Solon, Bochner, Harry (2013) “פּאַשען”, in Comprehensive Yiddish-English Dictionary, Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, →ISBN