ܡܠܚܡ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܠ ܚ ܡ (l ḥ m)
6 terms

Intensitive and causitive stems of the verb ܠܵܚܹܡ (lāḥēm). The sense of “to air-condition” is denominal from ܡܠܲܚܡܵܢܝܼܬ݂ ܗܵܘܵܐ (mlaḥmānīṯ hāwā, “air-conditioner”).

Pronunciation

• ܡܠܲܚܸܡ:
  • (Standard) IPA^(key): [məlax.xɪm.]
• ܡܲܠܚܸܡ:
  • (Standard) IPA^(key): [mal.xɪm.]

Verb

ܡܠܲܚܸܡ • (mlaḥḥim) (present participle ܡܠܲܚܘܼܡܹܐ (mlaḥūmē), past participle ܡܠܘܼܚܡܵܐ (mluḥmā))

1. to threaten, menace
2. to bake

   Synonyms: ܝܵܦܹܐ (yāpē), ܡܢܲܚܬܸܡ (mnaḥtim)

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܠܲܚܸܡ (mlaḥḥim)

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܡܠܘܼܚܸܡ ܠܝܼ (mlūḥim lī)	ܡܠܘܼܚܸܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mlūḥim lūḵ)	ܡܠܘܼܚܸܡ ܠܹܗ (mlūḥim lēh)	ܡܠܘܼܚܸܡ ܠܲܢ (mlūḥim lan)	ܡܠܘܼܚܸܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mlūḥim lāwḵōn)	ܡܠܘܼܚܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mlūḥim lhōn)
	f		ܡܠܘܼܚܸܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mlūḥim lāḵ)	ܡܠܘܼܚܸܡ ܠܵܗ̇ (mlūḥim lāh)
non-past	m	ܡܠܲܚܡܸܢ (mlaḥmin)	ܡܠܲܚܡܸܬ (mlaḥmit)	ܡܠܲܚܸܡ (mlaḥḥim)	ܡܠܲܚܡܲܚ (mlaḥmaḥ)	ܡܠܲܚܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mlaḥmītōn)	ܡܠܲܚܡܝܼ (mlaḥmī)
	f	ܡܠܲܚܡܲܢ (mlaḥman)	ܡܠܲܚܡܵܬܝ (mlaḥmāt)	ܡܠܲܚܡܵܐ (mlaḥmā)
imperative	m		ܠܲܚܸܡ (laḥḥim)			ܠܲܚܡܘܼܢ (laḥmūn)
	f		ܠܲܚܸܡܝ (laḥḥim)

Verb

ܡܲܠܚܸܡ • (malḥim) (present participle ܡܲܠܚܘܼܡܹܐ (malḥūmē), past participle ܡܘܼܠܚܡܵܐ (mulḥmā))

1. (transitive) to adjust, condition, modify, regulate
2. (transitive) to rhyme, accord, harmonize

   Synonym: ܡܲܩܦܹܐ (maqpē)

3. (transitive) to air-condition

   Synonym: ܡܲܪܘܸܚ (marwiḥ)

   ܗܵܕ݂ܹܐ ܚܕ݂ܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܵܨܝܵܐ ܡܲܠܚܡܵܐ ܟܠܹܗ ܨܵܠܘܿܢܵܐ.

   hāḏē ḥḏāyūṯā kē māṣyā malḥmā kullēh ṣālōnā.

   This unit can air-condition the entire living room.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܲܠܚܸܡ (malḥim)

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܡܘܼܠܚܸܡ ܠܝܼ (mulḥim lī)	ܡܘܼܠܚܸܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mulḥim lūḵ)	ܡܘܼܠܚܸܡ ܠܹܗ (mulḥim lēh)	ܡܘܼܠܚܸܡ ܠܲܢ (mulḥim lan)	ܡܘܼܠܚܸܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mulḥim lāwḵōn)	ܡܘܼܠܚܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mulḥim lhōn)
	f		ܡܘܼܠܚܸܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mulḥim lāḵ)	ܡܘܼܠܚܸܡ ܠܵܗ̇ (mulḥim lāh)
non-past	m	ܡܲܠܚܡܸܢ (malḥmin)	ܡܲܠܚܡܸܬ (malḥmit)	ܡܲܠܚܸܡ (malḥim)	ܡܲܠܚܡܲܚ (malḥmaḥ)	ܡܲܠܚܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (malḥmītōn)	ܡܲܠܚܡܝܼ (malḥmī)
	f	ܡܲܠܚܡܲܢ (malḥman)	ܡܲܠܚܡܵܬܝ (malḥmāt)	ܡܲܠܚܡܵܐ (malḥmā)
imperative	m		ܐܲܠܚܸܡ (alḥim)			ܐܲܠܚܡܘܼܢ (alḥmūn)
	f		ܐܲܠܚܸܡܝ (alḥim)