कपाळ

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Garhwali[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla).

Noun[edit]

कपाळ (kapāḷ)

  1. head
    Synonym: मुंड (muṇḍ)

Marathi[edit]

मनुष्याचे कपाळ
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Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla).

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

कपाळ (kapāḷn

  1. (anatomy) forehead, head, skull

Declension[edit]

Declension of कपाळ (neut cons-stem)
direct
singular
कपाळ
kapāḷ
direct
plural
कपाळे, कपाळं
kapāḷe, kapāḷa
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
कपाळ
kapāḷ
कपाळे, कपाळं
kapāḷe, kapāḷa
oblique
सामान्यरूप
कपाळा
kapāḷā
कपाळां-
kapāḷān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
कपाळाला
kapāḷālā
कपाळांना
kapāḷānnā
ergative कपाळाने, कपाळानं
kapāḷāne, kapāḷāna
कपाळांनी
kapāḷānnī
instrumental कपाळाशी
kapāḷāśī
कपाळांशी
kapāḷānśī
locative
सप्तमी
कपाळात
kapāḷāt
कपाळांत
kapāḷāt
vocative
संबोधन
कपाळा
kapāḷā
कपाळांनो
kapāḷānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of कपाळ (neut cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
कपाळाचा
kapāḷāċā
कपाळाचे
kapāḷāċe
कपाळाची
kapāḷācī
कपाळाच्या
kapāḷācā
कपाळाचे, कपाळाचं
kapāḷāċe, kapāḷāċa
कपाळाची
kapāḷācī
कपाळाच्या
kapāḷācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
कपाळांचा
kapāḷānċā
कपाळांचे
kapāḷānċe
कपाळांची
kapāḷāñcī
कपाळांच्या
kapāḷāncā
कपाळांचे, कपाळांचं
kapāḷānċe, kapāḷānċa
कपाळांची
kapāḷāñcī
कपाळांच्या
kapāḷāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References[edit]

  • Berntsen, Maxine, “कपाळ”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “कपाळ”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press