मैत्री
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Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Sanskrit मैत्री (maitrī).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]मैत्री • (maitrī) f
- friendship
- (Buddhism) benevolence, loving-kindness, friendliness
Declension
[edit]Declension of मैत्री (fem ī-stem)
References
[edit]- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “मैत्री”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Marathi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Marathi मैत्री (maitrī), from Sanskrit मैत्री (maitrī).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]मैत्री • (maitrī) f
- friendship
- मैत्री आणि विश्वास हे दोन बाजू आहेत एकाच नाण्याच्या.
- maitrī āṇi viśvās he don bājū āhet ekāc nāṇyācyā.
- Friendship and trust are two sides of the same coin.
Declension
[edit]Declension of मैत्री (fem ī-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
मैत्री maitrī | ||
direct plural |
मैत्र्या maitryā | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
मैत्री maitrī |
मैत्र्या maitryā | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
मैत्री maitrī |
मैत्र्यां- maitryān- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
मैत्रीला maitrīlā |
मैत्र्यांना maitryānnā | |
ergative | मैत्रीने, मैत्रीनं maitrīne, maitrīna |
मैत्र्यांनी maitryānnī | |
instrumental | मैत्रीशी maitrīśī |
मैत्र्यांशी maitryānśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
मैत्रीत maitrīt |
मैत्र्यांत maitryāt | |
vocative संबोधन |
मैत्री maitrī |
मैत्र्यांनो maitryānno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of मैत्री (fem ī-stem) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
मैत्रीचा maitrīċā |
मैत्रीचे maitrīċe |
मैत्रीची maitrīcī |
मैत्रीच्या maitrīcā |
मैत्रीचे, मैत्रीचं maitrīċe, maitrīċa |
मैत्रीची maitrīcī |
मैत्रीच्या maitrīcā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
मैत्र्यांचा maitryānċā |
मैत्र्यांचे maitryānċe |
मैत्र्यांची maitryāñcī |
मैत्र्यांच्या maitryāncā |
मैत्र्यांचे, मैत्र्यांचं maitryānċe, maitryānċa |
मैत्र्यांची maitryāñcī |
मैत्र्यांच्या maitryāñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
References
[edit]- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “मैत्री”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Tulpule, Shankar Gopal; Feldhaus, Anne, “मैत्री”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan, 1999.
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi feminine nouns
- Hindi feminine ī-stem nouns
- Marathi terms inherited from Old Marathi
- Marathi terms derived from Old Marathi
- Marathi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Marathi feminine nouns
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- Marathi nouns with declension
- Marathi feminine ī-stem nouns