უჩა
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Georgian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Mingrelian უჩა (uča).
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]უჩა • (uča)
- a male given name from Mingrelian
Inflection
[edit]| Declension of უჩა (see Georgian declension) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | archaic plural | |
| nominative | უჩა (uča) | ||
| ergative | უჩამ (učam) | ||
| dative | უჩას(ა) (učas(a)) | ||
| genitive | უჩის(ა) (učis(a)) | ||
| instrumental | უჩით(ა) (učit(a)) | ||
| adverbial | უჩად(ა) (učad(a)) | ||
| vocative | უჩავ (učav) | ||
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. | |||
| Postpositional inflection of უჩა (see Georgian postpositions) | ||
|---|---|---|
| postpositions taking a dative case | singular | plural |
| -ზე (-ze, “on”) | უჩაზე (učaze) | |
| -თან (-tan, “near”) | უჩასთან (učastan) | |
| -ში (-ši, “in”) | უჩაში (učaši) | |
| -ვით (-vit, “like”) | უჩასავით (učasavit) | |
| postpositions taking a genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (-tvis, “for”) | უჩისთვის (učistvis) | |
| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”) | უჩისებრ (učisebr) | |
| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) | უჩისკენ (učisḳen) | |
| -გან (-gan, “from/of”) | უჩისგან (učisgan) | |
| postpositions taking an instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (-dan, “from/since”) | უჩიდან (učidan) | |
| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”) | უჩითურთ (učiturt) | |
| postpositions taking an adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (-mde, “up to”) | უჩამდე (učamde) | |
Laz
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Akin to Mingrelian უჩა (uča, “black”). Compare also ჩე (çe, “white”).
Adjective
[edit]უჩა • (uça)
- black
- black:
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]| ქჩე (kçe) | ბრესთი (bresti), მბურა (mbura) | უჩა (uça) |
| მჭითა (mç̌ita) | არანძა (aranża); ლეტაშფერი (leťaşperi) | სკითა (sǩita) |
| ხანჭელი (xanç̌eli) (neologism) | ||
| ჯღატა (cğaťa) (neologism) | ||
| ფემბელი (pembeli) |
Further reading
[edit]- Bucaklişi, İsmail Avcı, Uzunhasanoğlu, Hasan (1999) Lazca-Türkçe Sözlük / Lazuri-Turkuli Nenapuna [Laz–Turkish dictionary] (in Turkish), Istanbul: Akyüz Yayıncılık, page 324
Mingrelian
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]According to Topuria, from ჩე (če).[1] Accepted by Fähnrich–Sarǯvelaʒe.[2][3]
Adjective
[edit]უჩა • (uča)
Proper noun
[edit]უჩა • (uča)
- a male given name
Descendants
[edit]- → Georgian: უჩა (uča)
References
[edit]- ^ Topuria, Varlam (1940) “Kartvelur enata siṭq̇vac̣armoebidan II [From word-building in Kartvelian languages II]”, in Aḳad. n. maris saxelobis enis, isṭoriisa da maṭerialuri ḳulṭuris insṭiṭuṭis moambe (in Georgian), volumes V–VI, Tbilisi, page 538 of 533–540
- ^ Penrixi (Fähnrich), Hainc, Sarǯvelaʒe, Zurab (2000) “*qc₁-”, in Kartvelur enata eṭimologiuri leksiḳoni [Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages] (in Georgian), 2nd edition, Tbilisi: Tbilisi Sulkhan-Saba Orbeliani State University Press, pages 723–724
- ^ Fähnrich, Heinz (2007) “*qc₁-”, in Kartwelisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch [Kartvelian Etymological Dictionary] (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.18) (in German), Leiden, Boston: Brill, pages 711–712
Further reading
[edit]- Kajaia, Otar (2005) “უჩა”, in Megrul-kartuli leksiḳoni [Mingrelian–Georgian Dictionary], online version prepared by Joost Gippert, Frankfurt am Main, published 2001–2004, page 1435
- Kipšidze, Iosif (1914) “უჩა”, in Грамматика мингрельского (иверского) языка с хрестоматией и словарем [Grammar of the Mingrelian (Iverian) Language with a Reader and a Dictionary] (Материалы по яфетическому языкознанию; 7)[1] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Academy Press, page 333b
- Kobalia, Alio (2010) “უჩა”, in Merab Čuxua, Nona Kobalia, Nana Kobalia, editors, Megruli leksiḳoni [Mingrelian Dictionary] (Ḳolxuri seria; 7)[2], online version prepared by Manana Buḳia, Tbilisi: Artanuji, →ISBN
- Pipia, Daniel (2008) “უჩა”, in Tamaz Pipia, Givi Boǯgua, editors, Megruli saleksiḳono masalebi [Megrelian dictionary materials] (Ḳolxuri seria; 3)[3], online version prepared by Manana Buḳia, Tbilisi: Artanuji, →ISBN
Categories:
- Georgian terms borrowed from Mingrelian
- Georgian terms derived from Mingrelian
- Georgian 2-syllable words
- Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Georgian lemmas
- Georgian proper nouns
- Georgian given names
- Georgian male given names
- Georgian male given names from Mingrelian
- Laz lemmas
- Laz adjectives
- lzz:Colors
- Mingrelian lemmas
- Mingrelian adjectives
- Mingrelian proper nouns
- Mingrelian given names
- Mingrelian male given names
- xmf:Colors