ἄμαθος
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See also: άμαθος
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably from an unidentified European substrate, along with its synonyms ἄμμος (ámmos), ψάμαθος (psámathos), and ψάμμος (psámmos). Outside of Greek, cognates (from the same substrate) include Old English sand, Latin sabulum, and perhaps Old Armenian աւազ (awaz).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /á.ma.tʰos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈa.ma.tʰos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈa.ma.θos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈa.ma.θos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈa.ma.θos/
Noun
[edit]ἄμᾰθος • (ámathos) f (genitive ἄμάθου); second declension
Declension
[edit]Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ ἀ̆μᾰθος hē amathos |
τὼ ἀ̆μᾰ́θω tṑ amáthō |
αἱ ἀ̆μᾰθοι hai amathoi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς ἀ̆μᾰ́θου tês amáthou |
τοῖν ἀ̆μᾰ́θοιν toîn amáthoin |
τῶν ἀ̆μᾰ́θων tôn amáthōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ ἀ̆μᾰ́θῳ têi amáthōi |
τοῖν ἀ̆μᾰ́θοιν toîn amáthoin |
ταῖς ἀ̆μᾰ́θοις taîs amáthois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν ἀ̆μᾰθον tḕn amathon |
τὼ ἀ̆μᾰ́θω tṑ amáthō |
τᾱ̀ς ἀ̆μᾰ́θους tā̀s amáthous | ||||||||||
Vocative | ἀ̆μᾰθε amathe |
ἀ̆μᾰ́θω amáthō |
ἀ̆μᾰθοι amathoi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Greek: άμαθος (ámathos)
References
[edit]- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ἄμαθος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 79-80
Further reading
[edit]- “ἄμαθος”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἄμαθος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἄμαθος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- ἄμαθος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- “ἄμαθος”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, 2011
- “ἄμαθος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension
- Epic Greek
- grc:Natural materials