何となく

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Japanese[edit]

Kanji in this term
なん
Grade: 2
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
何と無く

Etymology[edit]

Compound of (nan, what, combining form of nani) +‎ (to, adverbial particle) +‎ なく (naku, adverbial form of ない nai, “not; without”).[1]

何と (nan to) is used to mean "somehow, somewhat, kinda":

この(あいだ)(なん)(さむ)いね。
Kono aida wa nan to samui ne.
It's been kinda cold this while, hasn't it.

The addition of the なく (naku) on the end serves to emphasize the vagueness: somehow or other, kinda sorta.

Pronunciation[edit]

Adverb[edit]

(なん)となく (nantonaku

  1. somehow or other,  for some reason or another
  2. somewhat, to some degree

References[edit]

  1. 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN