齊鼓
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Chinese
[edit]even; neat; identical even; neat; identical; ready; to make even; simultaneously; place name |
convex; drum; to rouse convex; drum; to rouse; to beat | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (齊鼓) | 齊 | 鼓 | |
simp. (齐鼓) | 齐 | 鼓 |
Etymology
[edit]This drum's name was formerly spelled 脐鼓, with 脐 (qí, literally “navel”) referring to the thin circular film or paste that was affixed to the center of the drum head to facilitate tuning and improve the instrument's tone
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˊ ㄍㄨˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cígǔ
- Wade–Giles: chʻi2-ku3
- Yale: chí-gǔ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyiguu
- Palladius: цигу (cigu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: cai4 gu2
- Yale: chàih gú
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsai4 gu2
- Guangdong Romanization: cei4 gu2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɐi̯²¹ kuː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Noun
[edit]齊鼓
- qigu (a single-headed drum of Central Asian origin, shaped like a lacquer bucket, with a thin circular film or paste that was affixed to the center of the drum head to facilitate tuning and improve the instrument's tone; used in Chinese court banquet ensembles during the Sui and Tang dynasties)