𑘕𑘯𑘜𑘹

Marathi

Verb

𑘕𑘯𑘜𑘹 • (jaḷṇe) (intransitive)

1. Modi script form of जळणे

Old Marathi

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH-der.

Sanskrit ज्वलति (jvalati)

Prakrit 𑀚𑀮𑀇 (jalaï)

Apabhramsa जलइ (jalaï)

Old Marathi 𑘕𑘯𑘜𑘹 (jaḷaṇe)

Inherited from Apabhramsa जलइ (jalaï), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀚𑀮𑀇 (jalaï), from Sanskrit 𑘕𑘿𑘪𑘩𑘝𑘱 (jválati).

Verb

𑘕𑘯𑘜𑘹 (jaḷaṇe) (Devanagari जळणे) (intransitive)

1. to burn, to be on fire
   • 1290, Jñāneśvar, Jñāneśvarī (Rājvāḍe edition) 8.57:

     𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘜𑘲𑘝𑘩𑘹𑘽 𑘢𑘨𑘲𑘭𑘜𑘹𑘧𑘰𑘽𑘓𑘹𑘧𑘰 𑘨𑘰𑘧𑘰 𑙁 𑘁𑘃𑘎𑘺𑘽 𑘮𑘰 𑘠𑘡𑘽𑘕𑘧𑘰 𑙁
     𑘋𑘭𑘲 𑘕𑘩𑘻𑘽 𑘭𑘨𑘩𑘹𑘧𑘰𑘽 𑘦𑘰𑘧𑘰 𑙁 𑘕𑘰𑘩𑘲𑘝𑘹𑘽 𑘮𑘲𑘽 𑘕𑘩𑘹𑘽 𑙂𑙕𑙗𑙂

     mhaṇītaleṃ parīsaṇeyāṃceyā rāyā . āīkaiṃ hā dhanaṃjayā .
     aisī jaloṃ saraleyāṃ māyā . jālīteṃ hīṃ jaleṃ .57.

     /mhaṇītaleṃ parīsaṇeyāṃceyā rāyā . āīkaiṃ hā dhanaṃjayā .
     aisī jaḷoṃ saraleyāṃ māyā . jāḷīteṃ hīṃ jaḷeṃ .57./

     • 1948 translation by Vittal Ganesh Pradhan

       57. Hear, O Arjuna, best of listeners!
       When illusion is burnt out, then, [that wisdom which consumed it] is burnt up also.

Descendants

• Marathi: j̈aḷṇe

  Devanagari script: जळणे

  Modi script: 𑘕𑘯𑘜𑘹

• Varhadi: jayna

  Devanagari script: जयनं

  Modi script: 𑘕𑘧𑘡𑘽

Further reading

More information

• Tulpule, Shankar Gopal; Feldhaus, Anne, “जळणे”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan, 1999, page 253.
• Panse, Murlidhar Gajanan (1953) “जलणें”, in Linguistic Peculiarities of Jñāneśvarī, Poona: Deccan College Post-Graduate and Research Institute, page 323, column 1.
• वेलिंगकर, रामचंद्र नारायण [Velingkar, Ramchandra Narayan] (1959) “जलणें”, in ज्ञानेश्वरीचें शब्द-भांडार [Lexicon of the Dnyaneshwari] (in Marathi), मुंबई [Mumbai]: मराठी संशोधन मंडळ [Marathi Sanshodhan Mandal], page 170, column 2.
• Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “jválati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 292