блуждая

Bulgarian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *blǫďati, with vocalism levelled to Russian borrowing блуд (blud, “depravity”) (poetic).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [bɫoʒˈdajɐ]

• Audio

  (file)

Verb

блужда́я • (bluždája) first-singular present indicative, impf

1. (intransitive) to roam, to wander, to rove
2. (intransitive, of sight) to lack focus, to stray, to blur

   не́чий по́глед блужда́е

   néčij pógled bluždáe

   one's sight strays away

Conjugation

    Conjugation of блужда́я (conjugation 1.7, imperfective, transitive)

participles		present active participle	past active aorist participle	past active imperfect participle	past passive participle	verbal noun	adverbial participle
masculine	indefinite	блужда́ещ bluždáešt	блужда́л bluždál	блужда́ел bluždáel	блужда́н bluždán		блужда́ейки bluždáejki
	definite subject form	блужда́ещият bluždáeštijat	блужда́лият bluždálijat	—	блужда́ният bluždánijat
	definite object form	блужда́ещия bluždáeštija	блужда́лия bluždálija	—	блужда́ния bluždánija
feminine	indefinite	блужда́еща bluždáešta	блужда́ла bluždála	блужда́ела bluždáela	блужда́на bluždána
	definite	блужда́ещата bluždáeštata	блужда́лата bluždálata	—	блужда́ната bluždánata
neuter	indefinite	блужда́ещо bluždáešto	блужда́ло bluždálo	блужда́ело bluždáelo	блужда́но bluždáno	блужда́не bluždáne
	definite	блужда́ещото bluždáeštoto	блужда́лото bluždáloto	—	блужда́ното bluždánoto	блужда́нето bluždáneto
plural	indefinite	блужда́ещи bluždáešti	блужда́ли bluždáli	блужда́ели bluždáeli	блужда́ни bluždáni	блужда́ния, блужда́нета bluždánija, bluždáneta
	definite	блужда́ещите bluždáeštite	блужда́лите bluždálite	—	блужда́ните bluždánite	блужда́нията, блужда́нетата bluždánijata, bluždánetata

person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present		блужда́я bluždája	блужда́еш bluždáeš	блужда́е bluždáe	блужда́ем bluždáem	блужда́ете bluždáete	блужда́ят bluždájat
imperfect		блужда́ех bluždáeh	блужда́еше bluždáeše	блужда́еше bluždáeše	блужда́ехме bluždáehme	блужда́ехте bluždáehte	блужда́еха bluždáeha
aorist		блужда́х bluždáh	блужда́ bluždá	блужда́ bluždá	блужда́хме bluždáhme	блужда́хте bluždáhte	блужда́ха bluždáha
future	pos.	Use ще followed by the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense
future in the past	pos.	Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense
present perfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and блужда́л m, блужда́ла f, блужда́ло n, or блужда́ли pl
past perfect		Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and блужда́л m, блужда́ла f, блужда́ло n, or блужда́ли pl
future perfect		Use the future indicative tense of съм and блужда́л m, блужда́ла f, блужда́ло n, or блужда́ли pl
future perfect in the past		Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and блужда́л m, блужда́ла f, блужда́ло n, or блужда́ли pl
renarrative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and блужда́ел m, блужда́ела f, блужда́ело n, or блужда́ели pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and блужда́л m, блужда́ла f, блужда́ло n, or блужда́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and блужда́л m, блужда́ла f, блужда́ло n, or блужда́ли pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and блужда́л m, блужда́ла f, блужда́ло n, or блужда́ли pl
dubitative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and блужда́ел m, блужда́ела f, блужда́ело n, or блужда́ели pl
aorist		Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and блужда́л m, блужда́ла f, блужда́ло n, or блужда́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		none
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and блужда́л m, блужда́ла f, блужда́ло n, or блужда́ли pl
conclusive		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and блужда́ел m, блужда́ела f, блужда́ело n, or блужда́ели pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм and блужда́л m, блужда́ла f, блужда́ло n, or блужда́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and блужда́л m, блужда́ла f, блужда́ло n, or блужда́ли pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and блужда́л m, блужда́ла f, блужда́ло n, or блужда́ли pl
conditional		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
		Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and блужда́л m, блужда́ла f, блужда́ло n, or блужда́ли pl
imperative		-	ти	-	-	вие	-
			блужда́й bluždáj			блужда́йте bluždájte

Alternative forms

• блъжда́я (blǎždája) — obsolete

Related terms

• заблудя́ pf (zabludjá), заблужда́вам impf (zabluždávam)
• разблудя́ pf (razbludjá), разблужда́вам impf (razbluždávam) (dialectal)

References

• “блуждая”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “блуждая”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
• Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “блуждая”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 57

Russian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [bɫʊʐˈdajə]

Participle

блужда́я • (bluždája)

1. present adverbial imperfective participle of блужда́ть (bluždátʹ)