أغلق
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Arabic[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Root |
---|
غ ل ق (ḡ-l-q) |
Verb[edit]
أَغْلَقَ • (ʔaḡlaqa) IV, non-past يُغْلِقُ (yuḡliqu)
- to close or shut
- Antonym: فَتَحَ (fataḥa)
- Al-Farazdaq
- مَا زِلْتُ أَفْتَحُ أَبْوَابًا وَأُغْلِقُهَا / حَتَّى أَتَيْتُ أَبَا عَمْرِو بْنَ عَمَّارِ
- mā ziltu ʔaftaḥu ʔabwāban waʔuḡliquhā / ḥattā ʔataytu ʔabā ʕamri bna ʕammāri
- I kept opening doors and closing them until I came to Abu Amr bin Ammar
- to compel (someone عَلَى (ʕalā) to do something)
- to make (a stake, wager, pledge) be due
- to deliver or surrender (someone) for punishment
- to make (a camel's back) sore beyond remedy
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
أَغْلَقَ
(form-IV sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʔiḡlāq | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muḡliq | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muḡlaq | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔaḡlaqtu |
ʔaḡlaqta |
أَغْلَقَ ʔaḡlaqa |
ʔaḡlaqtumā |
ʔaḡlaqā |
ʔaḡlaqnā |
ʔaḡlaqtum |
ʔaḡlaqū | |||
f | ʔaḡlaqti |
ʔaḡlaqat |
ʔaḡlaqatā |
ʔaḡlaqtunna |
ʔaḡlaqna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُغْلِقُ ʔuḡliqu |
tuḡliqu |
yuḡliqu |
tuḡliqāni |
yuḡliqāni |
nuḡliqu |
tuḡliqūna |
yuḡliqūna | |||
f | tuḡliqīna |
tuḡliqu |
tuḡliqāni |
tuḡliqna |
yuḡliqna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُغْلِقَ ʔuḡliqa |
tuḡliqa |
yuḡliqa |
tuḡliqā |
yuḡliqā |
nuḡliqa |
tuḡliqū |
yuḡliqū | |||
f | tuḡliqī |
tuḡliqa |
tuḡliqā |
tuḡliqna |
yuḡliqna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُغْلِقْ ʔuḡliq |
tuḡliq |
yuḡliq |
tuḡliqā |
yuḡliqā |
nuḡliq |
tuḡliqū |
yuḡliqū | |||
f | tuḡliqī |
tuḡliq |
tuḡliqā |
tuḡliqna |
yuḡliqna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | أَغْلِقْ ʔaḡliq |
ʔaḡliqā |
ʔaḡliqū |
||||||||
f | ʔaḡliqī |
ʔaḡliqna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔuḡliqtu |
ʔuḡliqta |
أُغْلِقَ ʔuḡliqa |
ʔuḡliqtumā |
ʔuḡliqā |
ʔuḡliqnā |
ʔuḡliqtum |
ʔuḡliqū | |||
f | ʔuḡliqti |
ʔuḡliqat |
ʔuḡliqatā |
ʔuḡliqtunna |
ʔuḡliqna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُغْلَقُ ʔuḡlaqu |
tuḡlaqu |
yuḡlaqu |
tuḡlaqāni |
yuḡlaqāni |
nuḡlaqu |
tuḡlaqūna |
yuḡlaqūna | |||
f | tuḡlaqīna |
tuḡlaqu |
tuḡlaqāni |
tuḡlaqna |
yuḡlaqna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُغْلَقَ ʔuḡlaqa |
tuḡlaqa |
yuḡlaqa |
tuḡlaqā |
yuḡlaqā |
nuḡlaqa |
tuḡlaqū |
yuḡlaqū | |||
f | tuḡlaqī |
tuḡlaqa |
tuḡlaqā |
tuḡlaqna |
yuḡlaqna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُغْلَقْ ʔuḡlaq |
tuḡlaq |
yuḡlaq |
tuḡlaqā |
yuḡlaqā |
nuḡlaq |
tuḡlaqū |
yuḡlaqū | |||
f | tuḡlaqī |
tuḡlaq |
tuḡlaqā |
tuḡlaqna |
yuḡlaqna |
References[edit]
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “أغلق”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[1], London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “أغلق”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[2], London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 2[edit]
Verb[edit]
- first-person singular non-past active indicative of غَلِقَ (ḡaliqa)
Verb[edit]
- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of غَلِقَ (ḡaliqa)
Verb[edit]
Verb[edit]
- first-person singular non-past active indicative of غَلَقَ (ḡalaqa)
Verb[edit]
- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of غَلَقَ (ḡalaqa)
Verb[edit]
Verb[edit]
- first-person singular non-past active indicative of غَلَقَ (ḡalaqa)
Verb[edit]
- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of غَلَقَ (ḡalaqa)
Verb[edit]
Verb[edit]
- first-person singular non-past passive indicative of غَلَقَ (ḡalaqa)
Verb[edit]
- first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of غَلَقَ (ḡalaqa)