ढौकयति

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

• ঢৌকয়তি (Assamese script)
• ᬠᭁᬓᬬᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
• ঢৌকয়তি (Bengali script)
• 𑰛𑰻𑰎𑰧𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀠𑁅𑀓𑀬𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
• ဎော်ကယတိ (Burmese script)
• ઢૌકયતિ (Gujarati script)
• ਢੌਕਯਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌢𑍌𑌕𑌯𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
• ꦞꦻꦴꦏꦪꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
• 𑂛𑂸𑂍𑂨𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
• ಢೌಕಯತಿ (Kannada script)
• ឍៅកយតិ (Khmer script)
• ເຒົາກຍຕິ (Lao script)
• ഢൗകയതി (Malayalam script)
• ᢟᠣᠣᡬᠠᠶᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
• 𑘛𑘼𑘎𑘧𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
• ᢎᠾᠣᠧᠸᠠᢉᠠᠶ᠋ᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
• 𑦻𑧝𑦮𑧇𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐝𑑁𑐎𑐫𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
• ଢୌକଯତି (Odia script)
• ꢟꣃꢒꢫꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆞𑆿𑆑𑆪𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
• 𑖛𑖻𑖎𑖧𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
• ඪෞකයති (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩩𑩘𑩜𑩻𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚗𑚵𑚊𑚣𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
• டெ⁴ௗகயதி (Tamil script)
• ఢౌకయతి (Telugu script)
• เฒากยติ (Thai script)
• ཌྷཽ་ཀ་ཡ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
• 𑒜𑒾𑒏𑒨𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨗𑨈𑨋𑨪𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɖʱɑːw.kɐ.jɐ.ti/
• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈɖʱɑw.kɐ.jɐ.t̪i/

Verb

ढौकयति • (ḍhaukayati) third-singular present indicative (root ढौक्, class 10, type P, causative)

1. to bring near [+genitive to], cause to come near, offer to any one [+dative]
   • c. 1000, Somadeva, Kathāsaritsāgara
   • Rājat
   • Bhaṭṭ
   • KātyŚr
   • Sch

Conjugation

Present: ढौकयति (ḍhaukáyati), ढौकयते (ḍhaukáyate)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	ढौकयति ḍhaukáyati	ढौकयतः ḍhaukáyataḥ	ढौकयन्ति ḍhaukáyanti	ढौकयते ḍhaukáyate	ढौकयेते ḍhaukáyete	ढौकयन्ते ḍhaukáyante
Second	ढौकयसि ḍhaukáyasi	ढौकयथः ḍhaukáyathaḥ	ढौकयथ ḍhaukáyatha	ढौकयसे ḍhaukáyase	ढौकयेथे ḍhaukáyethe	ढौकयध्वे ḍhaukáyadhve
First	ढौकयामि ḍhaukáyāmi	ढौकयावः ḍhaukáyāvaḥ	ढौकयामः ḍhaukáyāmaḥ	ढौकये ḍhaukáye	ढौकयावहे ḍhaukáyāvahe	ढौकयामहे ḍhaukáyāmahe
Imperative
Third	ढौकयतु ḍhaukáyatu	ढौकयताम् ḍhaukáyatām	ढौकयन्तु ḍhaukáyantu	ढौकयताम् ḍhaukáyatām	ढौकयेताम् ḍhaukáyetām	ढौकयन्ताम् ḍhaukáyantām
Second	ढौकय ḍhaukáya	ढौकयतम् ḍhaukáyatam	ढौकयत ḍhaukáyata	ढौकयस्व ḍhaukáyasva	ढौकयेथाम् ḍhaukáyethām	ढौकयध्वम् ḍhaukáyadhvam
First	ढौकयानि ḍhaukáyāni	ढौकयाव ḍhaukáyāva	ढौकयाम ḍhaukáyāma	ढौकयै ḍhaukáyai	ढौकयावहै ḍhaukáyāvahai	ढौकयामहै ḍhaukáyāmahai
Optative/Potential
Third	ढौकयेत् ḍhaukáyet	ढौकयेताम् ḍhaukáyetām	ढौकयेयुः ḍhaukáyeyuḥ	ढौकयेत ḍhaukáyeta	ढौकयेयाताम् ḍhaukáyeyātām	ढौकयेरन् ḍhaukáyeran
Second	ढौकयेः ḍhaukáyeḥ	ढौकयेतम् ḍhaukáyetam	ढौकयेत ḍhaukáyeta	ढौकयेथाः ḍhaukáyethāḥ	ढौकयेयाथाम् ḍhaukáyeyāthām	ढौकयेध्वम् ḍhaukáyedhvam
First	ढौकयेयम् ḍhaukáyeyam	ढौकयेव ḍhaukáyeva	ढौकयेम ḍhaukáyema	ढौकयेय ḍhaukáyeya	ढौकयेवहि ḍhaukáyevahi	ढौकयेमहि ḍhaukáyemahi
Participles
	ढौकयत् ḍhaukáyat			ढौकयमान / ढौकयान¹ ḍhaukáyamāna / ḍhaukayāna¹
Notes	¹Later Sanskrit

Imperfect: अढौकयत् (áḍhaukayat), अढौकयत (áḍhaukayata)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	अढौकयत् áḍhaukayat	अढौकयताम् áḍhaukayatām	अढौकयन् áḍhaukayan	अढौकयत áḍhaukayata	अढौकयेताम् áḍhaukayetām	अढौकयन्त áḍhaukayanta
Second	अढौकयः áḍhaukayaḥ	अढौकयतम् áḍhaukayatam	अढौकयत áḍhaukayata	अढौकयथाः áḍhaukayathāḥ	अढौकयेथाम् áḍhaukayethām	अढौकयध्वम् áḍhaukayadhvam
First	अढौकयम् áḍhaukayam	अढौकयाव áḍhaukayāva	अढौकयाम áḍhaukayāma	अढौकये áḍhaukaye	अढौकयावहि áḍhaukayāvahi	अढौकयामहि áḍhaukayāmahi

Descendants

• Prakrit: *𑀠𑁄𑀏𑀇 (*ḍhoei) (attested with the past participle 𑀠𑁄𑀇𑀬 (ḍhoiya, “met”) and verbal noun 𑀠𑁄𑀯𑀡 (ḍhovaṇa, “meeting, an offering”))
  • Hindi: ढोना (ḍhonā)
  • Punjabi: ਢੋਣਾ (ḍhoṇā)

References

• Monier Williams (1899) “ढौकयति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 431.
• Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “ḍhaukayati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press