นิรโทษกรรม

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Thai[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Sanskrit निर्दोष (nirdoṣa, faultless; guiltless) + कर्म (karma, act; action; activity).

Pronunciation[edit]

Orthographicนิรโทษกรรม
n i r o d ʂ k r r m
Phonemic
นิ-ระ-โทด-สะ-กำ
n i – r a – o d ɗ – s a – k å
RomanizationPaiboonní-rá-tôot-sà-gam
Royal Instituteni-ra-thot-sa-kam
(standard) IPA(key)/ni˦˥.ra˦˥.tʰoːt̚˥˩.sa˨˩.kam˧/(R)

Noun[edit]

นิรโทษกรรม (ní-rá-tôot-sà-gam)

  1. (civil law) justifiable act, as an act harmful to another done in the execution of a lawful order or unavoidably done for the purpose of protecting oneself, the rights of a third party, or a legally protected interest.
  2. (criminal law) amnesty.

Verb[edit]

นิรโทษกรรม (ní-rá-tôot-sà-gam) (abstract noun การนิรโทษกรรม)

  1. (criminal law) to amnesty.