未然形

Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to: navigation, search

Contents

Japanese [edit]

Kanji in this term

Etymology [edit]

From 未然 (not yet occurred) +  (form). Historically called 将然言 (しょうぜんげん shōzengen), 未然段 (みぜんだん, mizendan), and 不定法 (ふていほう, futeihō).

Noun [edit]

未然形 (hiragana みぜんけい, romaji mizenkei)

  1. (grammar) a verbal inflectional category; the irrealis form. Indicates that something has not yet happened.

Related terms [edit]

References [edit]

  • 1990, Masayoshi Shibatani, The languages of Japan, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-36918-5, page 221-224:
  • 1988, Kokugo Dai Jiten Dictionary. Shinsou-ban (Revised edition), Shogakukan: