治世
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Chinese
[edit]to rule; to govern; to manage to rule; to govern; to manage; to control; to harness (a river); cure; treatment; to heal |
life; age; generation life; age; generation; era; world; lifetime | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (治世) |
治 | 世 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓˋ ㄕˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhìhshìh
- Wade–Giles: chih4-shih4
- Yale: jr̀-shr̀
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyhshyh
- Palladius: чжиши (čžiši)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 志士
智士
智識/智识
治世
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zi6 sai3
- Yale: jih sai
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzi6 sai3
- Guangdong Romanization: ji6 sei3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siː²² sɐi̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Noun
[edit]治世
- (literary) peaceful and prosperous times
Verb
[edit]治世
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
治 | 世 |
ち Grade: 4 |
せい Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
治 | 世 |
じ Grade: 4 |
せい Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) ちせー [chíꜜsèè] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
- (Tokyo) ちせー [chìséꜜè] (Nakadaka – [2])[1]
- IPA(key): [t͡ɕise̞ː]
Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]治世する or 治世する • (chisei suru or jisei suru) suru (stem 治世し (chisei shi), past 治世した (chisei shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "治世する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 治世し | ちせいし | chisei shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 治世し | ちせいし | chisei shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 治世する | ちせいする | chisei suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 治世する | ちせいする | chisei suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 治世すれ | ちせいすれ | chisei sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 治世せよ¹ 治世しろ² |
ちせいせよ¹ ちせいしろ² |
chisei seyo¹ chisei shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 治世される | ちせいされる | chisei sareru | |
Causative | 治世させる 治世さす |
ちせいさせる ちせいさす |
chisei saseru chisei sasu | |
Potential | 治世できる | ちせいできる | chisei dekiru | |
Volitional | 治世しよう | ちせいしよう | chisei shiyō | |
Negative | 治世しない | ちせいしない | chisei shinai | |
Negative continuative | 治世せず | ちせいせず | chisei sezu | |
Formal | 治世します | ちせいします | chisei shimasu | |
Perfective | 治世した | ちせいした | chisei shita | |
Conjunctive | 治世して | ちせいして | chisei shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 治世すれば | ちせいすれば | chisei sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 治
- Chinese terms spelled with 世
- Chinese literary terms
- Japanese terms spelled with 治 read as ち
- Japanese terms spelled with 世 read as せい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms spelled with 治 read as じ
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs