精製
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Chinese
[edit]energy; perfect; excellent energy; perfect; excellent; refined; very; proficient |
manufacture | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (精製) | 精 | 製 | |
simp. (精制) | 精 | 制 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥ ㄓˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jingjhìh
- Wade–Giles: ching1-chih4
- Yale: jīng-jr̀
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jingjyh
- Palladius: цзинчжи (czinčži)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 晶質/晶质
精緻/精致
精製/精制
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zing1 zai3
- Yale: jīng jai
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzing1 dzai3
- Guangdong Romanization: jing1 zei3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Verb
[edit]精製
Adjective
[edit]精製
- (attributive) refined (purified, reduced in or freed from impurities)
Descendants
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
精 | 製 |
せい Grade: 5 |
せい Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Coordinate terms
[edit]- 粗製 (sosei)
Verb
[edit]精製する • (seisei suru) ←せいせい (seisei)?suru (stem 精製し (seisei shi), past 精製した (seisei shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "精製する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 精製し | せいせいし | seisei shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 精製し | せいせいし | seisei shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 精製する | せいせいする | seisei suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 精製する | せいせいする | seisei suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 精製すれ | せいせいすれ | seisei sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 精製せよ¹ 精製しろ² |
せいせいせよ¹ せいせいしろ² |
seisei seyo¹ seisei shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 精製される | せいせいされる | seisei sareru | |
Causative | 精製させる 精製さす |
せいせいさせる せいせいさす |
seisei saseru seisei sasu | |
Potential | 精製できる | せいせいできる | seisei dekiru | |
Volitional | 精製しよう | せいせいしよう | seisei shiyō | |
Negative | 精製しない | せいせいしない | seisei shinai | |
Negative continuative | 精製せず | せいせいせず | seisei sezu | |
Formal | 精製します | せいせいします | seisei shimasu | |
Perfective | 精製した | せいせいした | seisei shita | |
Conjunctive | 精製して | せいせいして | seisei shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 精製すれば | せいせいすれば | seisei sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 精
- Chinese terms spelled with 製
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Japanese terms spelled with 精 read as せい
- Japanese terms spelled with 製 read as せい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs