briste
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See also: bríste
Danish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old Norse bresta, from Proto-Germanic *brestaną, cognate with Swedish brista, English burst, German bersten.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
briste (past tense brast or bristede, past participle bristet)
Conjugation[edit]
Inflection of briste
Derived terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
Irish[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Participle[edit]
briste
- past participle of bris
Adjective[edit]
briste (not comparable)
Declension[edit]
Declension of briste
Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
Nominative | briste | bhriste | briste; bhriste² | |
Vocative | bhriste | briste | ||
Genitive | briste | briste | briste | |
Dative | briste; bhriste¹ |
bhriste | briste; bhriste² | |
Comparative | (not comparable) | |||
Superlative | (not comparable) |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Derived terms[edit]
- is fearr Gaeilge bhriste ná Béarla cliste (“better broken Irish than clever English”)
- maide briste (“tongs”)
- Oíche na Gloine Briste (“Kristallnacht”)
- sobhriste (“breakable, easily broken”)
Noun[edit]
briste m
Mutation[edit]
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
briste | bhriste | mbriste |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading[edit]
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “briste”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Entries containing “briste” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “briste” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Middle English[edit]
Verb[edit]
briste
- Alternative form of bresten
Norwegian Bokmål[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old Norse bresta and Danish briste; from Proto-Germanic *brestaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to burst, break, crack, split, separate”). Cognate with German bersten.
Verb[edit]
briste (imperative brist, present tense brister, simple past brast, past participle bristet)
References[edit]
- “briste” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Old Irish[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
briste
Participle[edit]
briste
- past participle of brisid
Declension[edit]
io/iā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | briste | briste | briste |
Vocative | bristi | ||
Accusative | briste | bristi | |
Genitive | bristi | briste | bristi |
Dative | bristiu | bristi | bristiu |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine/neuter | |
Nominative | bristi | bristi | |
Vocative | bristi bristiu* | ||
Accusative | bristi bristiu* | ||
Genitive | briste | ||
Dative | bristib | ||
Notes | * when substantivized |
Mutation[edit]
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
briste | briste pronounced with /v(ʲ)-/ |
mbriste |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Scottish Gaelic[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
briste
- past participle of bris
Adjective[edit]
briste
Mutation[edit]
Scottish Gaelic mutation | |
---|---|
Radical | Lenition |
briste | bhriste |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Categories:
- Danish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Danish terms derived from Old Norse
- Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Danish lemmas
- Danish verbs
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish non-lemma forms
- Irish past participles
- Irish uncomparable adjectives
- Irish lemmas
- Irish adjectives
- Irish noun forms
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English verbs
- Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Danish
- Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål verbs
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish non-lemma forms
- Old Irish verb forms
- Old Irish past participles
- Old Irish io/iā-stem adjectives
- Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scottish Gaelic non-lemma forms
- Scottish Gaelic past participles
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Scottish Gaelic adjectives