fail
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
Contents |
[edit] English
[edit] Pronunciation
- Audio (US)help, file
- Rhymes: -eɪl
[edit] Etymology 1
This definition is lacking an etymology or has an incomplete etymology. You can help Wiktionary by giving it a proper etymology.
From Middle English < Old French faillir < Latin fallere (“‘to deceive, disappoint’”).
[edit] Verb
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Infinitive |
Third person singular |
Simple past |
Past participle |
Present participle |
to fail (third-person singular simple present fails, present participle failing, simple past and past participle failed)
- (intransitive) To be unsuccessful.
- Throughout my life, I have always failed.
- (transitive) Not to achieve a particular stated goal. (Usage note: The direct object of this word is usually an infinitive.)
- The engine failed to start.
- (transitive) To neglect.
- The report fails to take into account all the mitigating factors.
- (intransitive, of a machine, etc.) To cease to operate correctly.
- After running five minutes, the engine failed.
- (intransitive) To receive one or more non-passing grades in academic pursuits.
- I failed in English last year.
- (transitive) To give a student a non-passing grade in an academic endeavour.
- The professor failed me because I did not complete any of the course assignments.
- (Can we verify(+) this sense?) (slang) To be unskilled
[edit] Usage notes
- This is a catenative verb which takes the to infinitive. See Appendix:English catenative verbs
[edit] Synonyms
- (to be unsuccessful): fall on one's face
[edit] Antonyms
- (to be unsuccessful): succeed
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
fail (plural fails)
- a failure, especially of a financial transaction
- a failing grade in an academic examination
[edit] Etymology 2
This term originated on the Internet and was popularized by the website Fail Blog.
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
fail (plural fails)
- (Can we verify(+) this sense?) An action or item which can easily be mocked due to its ludicrous nature alluding to stupidity on the part of its creator.
- Hey look! That huge sign's spelt wrong and it's a bloody school! What a fail!
[edit] Interjection
fail
- (Can we verify(+) this sense?) Spoken to express humour, especially in the form of schadenfreude, when the above fail has been committed.
- Uh oh, watch out for that chair! / Aaargh!!! / :Hah! Fail!
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Antonyms
[edit] Usage notes
Often written in capital letters as “FAIL”.
[edit] References
- Epic Win: Goodbye, schadenfreude; hello, fail, by Christopher Beam
[edit] External links
- fail in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
- fail in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911
- fail at OneLook® Dictionary Search
[edit] Anagrams
[edit] Irish
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: [fˠalʲ]
[edit] Etymology
From Old Irish foil, from Proto-Celtic *vali-, from Proto-Indo-European *wel-. Cognates include Ancient Greek ἕλιξ (helix), “‘something twisted’”).
[edit] Noun
fail f.
[edit] Declension
- Second declension
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Bare forms
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Forms with the definite article
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| Irish mutation | |||
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| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis | |
| fail | fhail | bhfail | |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
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