file
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[edit] English
[edit] Pronunciation
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Audio (US) (file) - Template:Sachin Pandit
[edit] Etymology 1
French fil (“thread”), Latin filum (“thread”), cognotate with Dutch vijl and German Feile.
[edit] Noun
file (plural files)
- A collection of papers collated and archived together.
- (computing) An aggregation of data on a storage device, identified by a name.
[edit] Translations
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[edit] Verb
file (third-person singular simple present files, present participle filing, simple past and past participle filed)
- (transitive) To commit official papers to some office
- (transitive) To place in an archive in a logical place and order
- (transitive) To store a file (aggregation of data) on a storage medium such as a disc or another computer.
- (transitive) To shape (an object) by cutting with a file (cutting tool).
- (intransitive) To cut with a file (cutting tool).
- (intransitive, with for, chiefly law) To make a formal request for the benefit of an official status.
- She filed for divorce the next day.
- The company filed for bankruptcy when the office opened on Monday.
- They filed for a refund under their warranty.
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Translations
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[edit] Etymology 2
French file, from filer, “to spin out”, “arrange one behind another”, Latin fīlāre, from filum, “thread”.
[edit] Noun
file (plural files)
- A column of people one behind another.
- The troops marched in Indian file.
- (chess) one of the eight vertical lines of squares on a chessboard (i.e., those which run from number to number). The analog horizontal lines are the ranks.
[edit] Translations
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Verb
file (third-person singular simple present files, present participle filing, simple past and past participle filed)
- (intransitive) To move in a file
[edit] Etymology 3
Old English feol. Cognate with Dutch vijl, German Feile, West Frisian file.
[edit] Noun
file (plural files)
- A hand tool consisting of a handle to which a block of coarse metal is attached, and used for removing sharp edges or for cutting, especially through metal
- (slang, archaic) A man, guy, fellow; especially one known for being cunning or resourceful.
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Translations
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[edit] Verb
file (third-person singular simple present files, present participle filing, simple past and past participle filed)
- (transitive) to smooth, grind, or cut with a file
- I'd better file the bottoms of the table legs. Otherwise they will scratch the flooring.
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Translations
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[edit] Etymology 4
Middle English filen (“to defile”), from Old English fȳlan (“to defile, make foul”), from fūl (“foul”). More at defile.
[edit] Verb
file (third-person singular simple present files, present participle filing, simple past and past participle filed)
[edit] Anagrams
[edit] Dutch
[edit] Noun
file f.
[edit] Synonyms
[edit] Anagrams
[edit] Esperanto
[edit] Etymology
[edit] Adverb
file
[edit] French
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Noun
file f. (plural files)
- A line of object placed one after the other.
- (Belgium) traffic jam
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Synonyms
- (jam): bouchon, embouteillage
[edit] Anagrams
[edit] Irish
[edit] Etymology
From Old Irish fili.
[edit] Noun
file m.
[edit] Declension
- Fourth declension
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Bare forms
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Forms with the definite article
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[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Mutation
| Irish mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis | |
| file | fhile | bhfile | |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
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[edit] Italian
[edit] Noun
file f. pl.
- Plural form of fila.
file m. inv.
[edit] Anagrams
[edit] Kurdish
[edit] Noun
file
[edit] Slovene
[edit] Noun
file
- English terms derived from French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English nouns
- en:Computing
- English verbs
- en:Law
- en:Chess
- English terms derived from Old English
- English slang
- English archaic terms
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms with multiple etymologies
- en:Gaits
- en:Tools
- Dutch nouns
- Esperanto adverbs
- French terms with homophones
- French nouns
- French feminine nouns
- French countable nouns
- Belgian French
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish nouns
- ga:Literature
- ga:Occupations
- Italian noun forms
- Italian plurals
- Italian nouns
- it:Computing
- Kurdish nouns
- Slovene nouns
- Slovene nouns lacking gender