cuartilla

English

Etymology

From Spanish cuartilla, from cuarto and cuarta (“fourth, quarter”) + -illa (“-elle: forming diminutives”), from Latin quartus (“fourth”). Doublet of cuartillo and quartilho.

Noun

cuartilla (plural cuartillas)

1. (historical) A traditional Spanish unit of dry measure, equivalent to about 13.9 L.
2. (historical) A former Mexican coin, equal to a quarter-real.

Synonyms

• half-cuarto, quarter-fanega, quarter-bushel (Spanish contexts)

Coordinate terms

• (unit of dry volume): cuartillo (¹⁄₁₂ cuartilla), medio (¹⁄₆ cuartilla), celemin (¹⁄₃ cuartilla), cuarto (2 cuartillas), fanega (4 cuartillas), saco (8 cuartillas), carga (16 cuartillas), cahiz (48 cuartillas)
• (former Mexican coin): real (4 cuartillas), peso (32 cuartillas)

Spanish

Etymology

From cuarto and cuarta (“fourth, quarter”) +‎ -illa (“-elle: forming diminutives”), from Latin quartus (“fourth”). Doublet of cuartillo.

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /kwaɾˈtiʝa/ [kwaɾˈt̪i.ʝa]

• IPA^(key): (most of Spain and Latin America) /kwaɾˈtiʝa/ [kwaɾˈt̪i.ʝa]
• IPA^(key): (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains) /kwaɾˈtiʎa/ [kwaɾˈt̪i.ʎa]
• IPA^(key): (Buenos Aires and environs) /kwaɾˈtiʃa/ [kwaɾˈt̪i.ʃa]
• IPA^(key): (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /kwaɾˈtiʒa/ [kwaɾˈt̪i.ʒa]

 

• Rhymes: -iʝa

• (most of Spain and Latin America) Rhymes: -iʝa
• (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains) Rhymes: -iʎa
• (Buenos Aires and environs) Rhymes: -iʃa
• (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) Rhymes: -iʒa

• Syllabification: cuar‧ti‧lla

Noun

cuartilla f (plural cuartillas)

1. A5 (a paper size)
2. (historical) cuartilla, half-cuarto, quarter-fanega (a traditional unit of dry measure, equivalent to about 13.9 L)
3. (historical) cuartilla, quarter-real (a former Mexican coin)
4. pastern (of a horse)

Coordinate terms

• (unit of dry volume): cuartillo (¹⁄₁₂ cuartilla), medio (¹⁄₆ cuartilla), celemín (¹⁄₃ cuartilla), cuarto (2 cuartillas), fanega (4 cuartillas), saco (8 cuartillas), carga (16 cuartillas), cahíz (48 cuartillas)

Descendants

• → English: cuartilla

Further reading

• “cuartilla”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014