cytuno
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Welsh[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /kəˈtɨ̞nɔ/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /kəˈtiːnɔ/
Verb[edit]
cytuno (first-person singular present cytunaf)
- (intransitive, with preposition â) to agree, to concur
- (intransitive, with preposition i) to reach an agreement, to strike a deal
- Synonym: cyfamodi
- (intransitive, with preposition â) to suit, to agree with
- (intransitive, grammar) to agree
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | cytunaf | cytuni | cytuna | cytunwn | cytunwch | cytunant | cytunir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
cytunwn | cytunit | cytunai | cytunem | cytunech | cytunent | cytunid | |
| preterite | cytunais | cytunaist | cytunodd | cytunasom | cytunasoch | cytunasant | cytunwyd | |
| pluperfect | cytunaswn | cytunasit | cytunasai | cytunasem | cytunasech | cytunasent | cytunasid, cytunesid | |
| present subjunctive | cytunwyf | cytunych | cytuno | cytunom | cytunoch | cytunont | cytuner | |
| imperative | — | cytuna | cytuned | cytunwn | cytunwch | cytunent | cytuner | |
| verbal noun | cytuno | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | cytunedig cytunadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | cytuna i, cytunaf i | cytuni di | cytunith o/e/hi, cytuniff e/hi | cytunwn ni | cytunwch chi | cytunan nhw |
| conditional | cytunwn i, cytunswn i | cytunet ti, cytunset ti | cytunai fo/fe/hi, cytunsai fo/fe/hi | cytunen ni, cytunsen ni | cytunech chi, cytunsech chi | cytunen nhw, cytunsen nhw |
| preterite | cytunais i, cytunes i | cytunaist ti, cytunest ti | cytunodd o/e/hi | cytunon ni | cytunoch chi | cytunon nhw |
| imperative | — | cytuna | — | — | cytunwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Derived terms[edit]
- anghytuno (“to disagree”)
Related terms[edit]
- cytundeb (“agreement; covenant”)
Mutation[edit]
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| cytuno | gytuno | nghytuno | chytuno |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
References[edit]
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cytuno”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies