hetman
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Contents |
English [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From Polish hetman, probably from Middle High German houbetman, heuptman (“commander”), from houbet, heupt (“head”), related to Latin caput (“head”), + Middle High German man (“man”). Compare modern German Hauptmann (“captain”), Haupt, Mann. The Polish e in hetman attests to a borrowing from an East Central German dialect, where Middle High German öu gives ē.
Noun [edit]
hetman (plural hetmans)
- A Cossack headman or general.
- Title used by the second-highest military commander in Poland and Lithuania (15th to 18th century).
Translations [edit]
Translations
See also [edit]
References [edit]
- “гетьман” in Etymolohichnyĭ Slovnyk Ukraïnsʼkoï Movy (Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language), O.S. Melʼnychuk, 1982–2006.
Anagrams [edit]
Polish [edit]
Pronunciation [edit]
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Audio (file)
Noun [edit]
hetman m
- (chess) Queen.
- Title used by the second-highest military commander in Poland and Lithuania (15th to 18th century).
Declension [edit]
declension of hetman
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | hetman | hetmany/hetmani |
| genitive | hetmana | hetmanów |
| dative | hetmanowi | hetmanom |
| accusative | hetmana | hetmany/hetmanów |
| instrumental | hetmanem | hetmanami |
| locative | hetmanie | hetmanach |
| vocative | hetmanie | hetmany/hetmani |