English [edit]
Wikipedia
Etymology [edit]
From Middle French masturbation, from Latin verb masturbor, conjectured to have originated from a contraction of manus (“hand”) and turbō (“disturb, throw into confusion”).
Pronunciation [edit]
masturbation (usually uncountable; plural masturbations)
- Manual erotic stimulation of the genitals or other erotic regions, often to orgasm, either by oneself or a partner.
- 1603, John Florio, translating Michel de Montaigne, Essays, II.12:
- Diogenes in sight of all, exercising his Masturbation, bred a longing desire in the bystanders, that in such sort they might fill their bellies by rubbing or clawing the same.
Quotations [edit]
Synonyms [edit]
Related terms [edit]
Translations [edit]
manual erotic stimulation of the genitals
- Arabic: عادة سرية (ar) (ʿāda siríyya) f, (male) استمناء (ar) (istimnāʾ) m
- Armenian: մաստուրբացիա (hy) (masturbac’ia)
- Azeri: kəfləmə (az), onanizm (az)
- Bengali: হস্তমৈথুন (bn) (hôstômoithun), হাত মারা (bn) (hat mara)
- Bulgarian: мастурбация (bg) (masturbácija) f, чикия (čikija) f (slang)
- Catalan: masturbació (ca) f, palla (ca) f (slang)
- Cebuano: paglusi
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 自慰 (zi6 wai3), trad. and simpl. 手淫 (jyutping: sau2 jam4), (male, vulgar) trad. 打飛機, simpl. 打飞机 (Jyutping: daa2 fei1 gei1), (female, vulgar) trad. 打潛艇, simpl. 打潜艇 (Jyutping: daa2 cim4 teng5)
- Mandarin: trad. and simpl. 手淫 (pinyin: shǒuyín), 性自慰 (cmn) (xìngzìwèi)
- Czech: masturbace (cs) f, onanie (cs) f
- Danish: masturbation (da) c, onani (da) c
- Dutch: zelfbevrediging (nl) f, masturbatie (nl) f
- Esperanto: masturbado (eo)
- Faroese: sjálvsnøktan (fo) f
- Finnish: masturbaatio (fi), itsetyydytys (fi)
- French: masturbation (fr) f, onanisme (fr) m, branlette (fr) f (slang)
- Georgian: მასტურბაცია (ka) (masturbac’ia), ნძრევა (ka) (njreva)
- German: Masturbation (de) f, Onanie (de) f, Selbstbefriedigung (de) f
- Greek: αυνανισμός (el) (avnanismós), (slang) μαλακία (el) (malakía)
- Gujarati: હસ્તમૈથુન (gu)
- Hebrew: אוננות (he) (onanút) f
- Hindi: हस्तमैथुन (hi) (hastmaithun) m
- Hungarian: önkielégítés (hu), maszturbáció (hu)
- Icelandic: sjálfsfróun (is) f, rúnk (is) n
- Indonesian: onani, masturbasi
- Irish: glacaireacht (ga) f, lámhchartadh (ga) m
- Italian: masturbazione (it) f
- Japanese: マスターベーション (ja) (masutābēshon), オナニー (ja) (onanī), 自慰 (ja) (jii)
- Korean: 마스터베이션 (ko) (maseuteobeisyeon), 자위 (ko) (jawi), 딸딸이 (ko) (ddalddali)
- Kurdish: destperkî (ku) f
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- Latin: masturbatio (la) f
- Lithuanian: masturbacija (lt) f
- Macedonian: мастурбација (mk) (masturbacija) f
- Malay: pelancapan (ms), masturbasi (ms)
- Norwegian: onanering (no)
- Persian: جلق (fa) (jalq)
- Polish: masturbacja (pl) f, onanizm (pl) m
- Portuguese: masturbação, punheta (slang)
- Romanian: masturbație (ro) f, masturbare (ro) f
- Russian: мастурбация (ru) (masturbácija) f, онанизм (ru) (onanízm) m, рукоблудие (ru) (rukoblúdije) n
- Samogitian: mastorbacėjė f
- Sanskrit: हस्तमैथुन (sa) (hastamaithuna) m
- Scottish Gaelic: brodadh (gd) m, fèin-bhrodadh (gd) m
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: самозадовољавање (sh) n, мастурбација (sh) f, рукоблуд (sh) m, мануступрација (sh) f, самоблуд (sh) m, онанија (sh) f, (vulgar) дркање (sh) n
- Roman: samozadovoljavanje (sh) n, masturbacija (sh) f, rukoblud (sh) m, manustupracija (sh) f, samoblud (sh) m, onanija (sh) f, drkanje (sh) n
- Slovak: ukájanie (sk) n, onania (sk) f, masturbácia (sk) f
- Slovene: samozadovoljevanje, drkanje (vulgar), (medical) masturbácija (sl), masturbiranje (sl) n
- Spanish: masturbación (es) f, paja (es) f (slang)
- Swahili: punyeto (sw)
- Swedish: onani (sv)
- Tagalog: masturbasyon (tl), pagsalsal (tl), jakol (tl)
- Tamil: சுய இன்பம் (ta)
- Thai: การช่วยตัวเอง (th) (gaan chûaydtuaeng)
- Turkish: mastürbasyon (tr)
- Urdu: جلق (ur) (jalaq) m
- Vietnamese: sự thủ dâm (vi)
- Volapük: masturbat (vo)
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French [edit]
Wikipedia fr
Etymology [edit]
masturber + -ation
Pronunciation [edit]
masturbation f (plural masturbations)
- masturbation
Synonyms [edit]
Middle French [edit]
masturbation f (plural not attested)
- masturbation
- 1506, François de La Mothe Le Vaye, Quatre Dialogues Faits A L'Imitation Des Anciens, page 114:
- La premiere façon est parmy nous abominable, la nature reclamant en apparence contre cette deception de nerfs, appellée masturbation.