olive
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also Olive
Contents |
English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Old French olive (“olive, olive tree”), from Latin olīva (“olive”), from Ancient Greek ἐλαία (elaía), from Proto-Indo-European *loiu̯om (compare Old Church Slavonic lojŭ (“tallow”), Old Armenian եւղ (ewł, “oil”)).[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
- enPR: ŏl'ĭv, IPA: /ˈɒlɪv/, X-SAMPA: /"QlIv/
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Audio (UK) (file) - enPR: äl'ĭv, IPA: /ˈɑlɪv/, X-SAMPA: /"AlIv/
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Audio (US) (file)
Noun[edit]
olive (plural olives)
- An evergreen tree, Olea europaea, cultivated since ancient times in the Mediterranean for its fruit and the oil obtained from it.
- The small oval fruit of this tree, eaten ripe (usually black) or unripe (usually green).
- The wood of the olive tree.
- A dark yellowish-green color, that of an unripe olive.
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olive colour:
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- (anatomy) An olivary body, part of the medulla oblongata.
- A component of a plumbing compression joint; a ring which is placed between the nut and the pipe and compressed during fastening to provide a seal.
Translations[edit]
olive tree — see olive tree
fruit
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wood
colour
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
- Welsh: olewydden (?)
Derived terms[edit]
Adjective[edit]
olive (comparative more olive, superlative most olive)
- Of a grayish green color, that of an unripe olive.
- 1907, Harold Bindloss, chapter 22, The Dust of Conflict[1]:
- Appleby […] rose from his seat when Morales came in. He shook hands urbanely, unbuckled his sword, and laid his kepi on the table, and then sat down with an expression of concern in his olive face which Appleby fancied was assumed.
- 1907, Harold Bindloss, chapter 22, The Dust of Conflict[1]:
Translations[edit]
colour
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Related terms[edit]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Radoslav Katičić, Ancient Languages of the Balkans, Part One (Paris: Mouton, 1976).
Anagrams[edit]
French[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Latin oliva.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
olive f (plural olives)
Anagrams[edit]
Italian[edit]
Noun[edit]
olive f
- Plural form of oliva
Anagrams[edit]
Middle High German[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Latin oliva.
Noun[edit]
olīve f
Old French[edit]
Noun[edit]
olive m, f
Noun[edit]
olive f (oblique plural olives, nominative singular olive, nominative plural olives)
Descendants[edit]
Categories:
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from Old Armenian
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Anatomy
- English adjectives
- English refractory feminine rhymes
- en:Colors
- en:Fruits
- en:Greens
- en:Trees
- French terms derived from Latin
- French nouns
- French feminine nouns
- Italian plurals
- Middle High German terms derived from Latin
- Middle High German nouns
- gmh:Fruits
- Old French nouns
- Old French feminine nouns