polyptoton
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
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[edit] English
[edit] Etymology
Via Latin, from Ancient Greek πολύπτωτον (poluptōton), neuter of πολύπτωτος (poluptōtos), “‘having many cases’”), from πολύς (polus), “‘many’”) + πίπτω (piptō), “‘I fall’”).
[edit] Pronunciation
- (US) IPA: /ˌpɑl.əpˈtoʊ.tɑn/
- Audio (US)help, file
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
polyptoton (plural polyptota or polyptotons)
- A stylistic scheme in which words from the same root are used together, or a word is repeated in a different inflection or case.
[edit] Usage notes
An example of polyptoton appears in the following quote:
- 1855, Alfred, Lord Tennyson, "Maud XVIII: I have led her Home, my love, my only friend":
- Dear heart, I feel with thee the drowsy spell.
My bride to be, my evermore delight,
My own heart’s heart, my ownest own, farewell;
- Dear heart, I feel with thee the drowsy spell.
In the third of the lines above, heart's and heart are two forms of the same word. The words ownest and own come from the same root.
[edit] Translations
stylistic scheme
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