polyptoton

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[edit] English

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[edit] Etymology

Via Latin, from Ancient Greek πολύπτωτον (poluptōton), neuter of πολύπτωτος (poluptōtos), having many cases), from πολύς (polus), many) + πίπτω (piptō), I fall).

[edit] Pronunciation

[edit] Noun

Singular
polyptoton

Plural
polyptota or polyptotons

polyptoton (plural polyptota or polyptotons)

  1. A stylistic scheme in which words from the same root are used together, or a word is repeated in a different inflection or case.

[edit] Usage notes

An example of polyptoton appears in the following quote:

  • 1855, Alfred, Lord Tennyson, "Maud XVIII: I have led her Home, my love, my only friend":
    Dear heart, I feel with thee the drowsy spell.
    My bride to be, my evermore delight,
    My own heart’s heart, my ownest own, farewell;

In the third of the lines above, heart's and heart are two forms of the same word. The words ownest and own come from the same root.

[edit] Translations

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