praefinio

Latin

Etymology

From prae- +‎ finio.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /prae̯ˈfi.ni.oː/, [präe̯ˈfɪnioː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /preˈfi.ni.o/, [preˈfiːnio]

Verb

praefiniō (present infinitive praefinīre, perfect active praefinīvī or praefiniī, supine praefinītum); fourth conjugation

1. to determine or fix beforehand; to prescribe
2. to limit (set bounds)

Conjugation

Conjugation of praefiniō (fourth conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	praefiniō	praefinīs	praefinit	praefinīmus	praefinītis	praefiniunt
	imperfect	praefiniēbam	praefiniēbās	praefiniēbat	praefiniēbāmus	praefiniēbātis	praefiniēbant
	future	praefiniam	praefiniēs	praefiniet	praefiniēmus	praefiniētis	praefinient
	perfect	praefinīvī, praefiniī	praefinīvistī, praefiniistī	praefinīvit, praefiniit	praefinīvimus, praefiniimus	praefinīvistis, praefiniistis	praefinīvērunt, praefinīvēre, praefiniērunt, praefiniēre
	pluperfect	praefinīveram, praefinieram	praefinīverās, praefinierās	praefinīverat, praefinierat	praefinīverāmus, praefinierāmus	praefinīverātis, praefinierātis	praefinīverant, praefinierant
	future perfect	praefinīverō, praefinierō	praefinīveris, praefinieris	praefinīverit, praefinierit	praefinīverimus, praefinierimus	praefinīveritis, praefinieritis	praefinīverint, praefinierint
passive	present	praefinior	praefinīris, praefinīre	praefinītur	praefinīmur	praefinīminī	praefiniuntur
	imperfect	praefiniēbar	praefiniēbāris, praefiniēbāre	praefiniēbātur	praefiniēbāmur	praefiniēbāminī	praefiniēbantur
	future	praefiniar	praefiniēris, praefiniēre	praefiniētur	praefiniēmur	praefiniēminī	praefinientur
	perfect	praefinītus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	praefinītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	praefinītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	praefiniam	praefiniās	praefiniat	praefiniāmus	praefiniātis	praefiniant
	imperfect	praefinīrem	praefinīrēs	praefinīret	praefinīrēmus	praefinīrētis	praefinīrent
	perfect	praefinīverim, praefinierim	praefinīverīs, praefinierīs	praefinīverit, praefinierit	praefinīverīmus, praefinierīmus	praefinīverītis, praefinierītis	praefinīverint, praefinierint
	pluperfect	praefinīvissem, praefiniissem	praefinīvissēs, praefiniissēs	praefinīvisset, praefiniisset	praefinīvissēmus, praefiniissēmus	praefinīvissētis, praefiniissētis	praefinīvissent, praefiniissent
passive	present	praefiniar	praefiniāris, praefiniāre	praefiniātur	praefiniāmur	praefiniāminī	praefiniantur
	imperfect	praefinīrer	praefinīrēris, praefinīrēre	praefinīrētur	praefinīrēmur	praefinīrēminī	praefinīrentur
	perfect	praefinītus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	praefinītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	praefinī	—	—	praefinīte	—
	future	—	praefinītō	praefinītō	—	praefinītōte	praefiniuntō
passive	present	—	praefinīre	—	—	praefinīminī	—
	future	—	praefinītor	praefinītor	—	—	praefiniuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		praefinīre	praefinīvisse, praefiniisse	praefinītūrum esse	praefinīrī	praefinītum esse	praefinītum īrī
participles		praefiniēns	—	praefinītūrus	—	praefinītus	praefiniendus, praefiniundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		praefiniendī	praefiniendō	praefiniendum	praefiniendō	praefinītum	praefinītū

References

• “praefinio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “praefinio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• praefinio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• praefinio in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎^[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016