propitio

Latin

Etymology

propitius (“favorable”, “well-disposed”, “gracious”, “kind”, “propitious”) +‎ -ō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /proˈpi.ti.oː/, [prɔˈpɪt̪ioː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /proˈpit.t͡si.o/, [proˈpit̪ː͡s̪io]

Verb

propitiō (present infinitive propitiāre, perfect active propitiāvī, supine propitiātum); first conjugation

1. to propitiate
2. to soothe

Conjugation

Conjugation of propitiō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	propitiō	propitiās	propitiat	propitiāmus	propitiātis	propitiant
	imperfect	propitiābam	propitiābās	propitiābat	propitiābāmus	propitiābātis	propitiābant
	future	propitiābō	propitiābis	propitiābit	propitiābimus	propitiābitis	propitiābunt
	perfect	propitiāvī	propitiāvistī	propitiāvit	propitiāvimus	propitiāvistis	propitiāvērunt, propitiāvēre
	pluperfect	propitiāveram	propitiāverās	propitiāverat	propitiāverāmus	propitiāverātis	propitiāverant
	future perfect	propitiāverō	propitiāveris	propitiāverit	propitiāverimus	propitiāveritis	propitiāverint
passive	present	propitior	propitiāris, propitiāre	propitiātur	propitiāmur	propitiāminī	propitiantur
	imperfect	propitiābar	propitiābāris, propitiābāre	propitiābātur	propitiābāmur	propitiābāminī	propitiābantur
	future	propitiābor	propitiāberis, propitiābere	propitiābitur	propitiābimur	propitiābiminī	propitiābuntur
	perfect	propitiātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	propitiātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	propitiātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	propitiem	propitiēs	propitiet	propitiēmus	propitiētis	propitient
	imperfect	propitiārem	propitiārēs	propitiāret	propitiārēmus	propitiārētis	propitiārent
	perfect	propitiāverim	propitiāverīs	propitiāverit	propitiāverīmus	propitiāverītis	propitiāverint
	pluperfect	propitiāvissem	propitiāvissēs	propitiāvisset	propitiāvissēmus	propitiāvissētis	propitiāvissent
passive	present	propitier	propitiēris, propitiēre	propitiētur	propitiēmur	propitiēminī	propitientur
	imperfect	propitiārer	propitiārēris, propitiārēre	propitiārētur	propitiārēmur	propitiārēminī	propitiārentur
	perfect	propitiātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	propitiātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	propitiā	—	—	propitiāte	—
	future	—	propitiātō	propitiātō	—	propitiātōte	propitiantō
passive	present	—	propitiāre	—	—	propitiāminī	—
	future	—	propitiātor	propitiātor	—	—	propitiantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		propitiāre	propitiāvisse	propitiātūrum esse	propitiārī	propitiātum esse	propitiātum īrī
participles		propitiāns	—	propitiātūrus	—	propitiātus	propitiandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		propitiandī	propitiandō	propitiandum	propitiandō	propitiātum	propitiātū

Derived terms

• propitiātor (Ecclesiastical Latin)

Descendants

• → Catalan: propiciar
• → English: propitiate
• → Galician: propiciar
• → Italian: propiziare
• → Portuguese: propiciar
• → Spanish: propiciar

References

• “propitio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “propitio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• propitio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.