qabatheka

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Zulu[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA(key): /ǃaɓatʰéːɠa/

Verb[edit]

-qabathéka

  1. (intransitive) to crave, to long, to thirst, to yearn, to have a strong desire
  2. (intransitive) to speed, to run quickly

Inflection[edit]

Tone H
Infinitive ukuqabatheka
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukuqabatheka ukungaqabatheki
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular qabatheka -qabatheke
Plural qabathekani -qabathekeni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyaqabatheka, ngiqabatheka engiqabathekayo, engiqabatheka ngiqabatheka angiqabatheki engingaqabatheki ngingaqabatheki
2nd singular uyaqabatheka, uqabatheka oqabathekayo, oqabatheka uqabatheka awuqabatheki ongaqabatheki ungaqabatheki
1st plural siyaqabatheka, siqabatheka esiqabathekayo, esiqabatheka siqabatheka asiqabatheki esingaqabatheki singaqabatheki
2nd plural niyaqabatheka, niqabatheka eniqabathekayo, eniqabatheka niqabatheka aniqabatheki eningaqabatheki ningaqabatheki
Class 1 uyaqabatheka, uqabatheka oqabathekayo, oqabatheka eqabatheka akaqabatheki ongaqabatheki engaqabatheki
Class 2 bayaqabatheka, baqabatheka abaqabathekayo, abaqabatheka beqabatheka abaqabatheki abangaqabatheki bengaqabatheki
Class 3 uyaqabatheka, uqabatheka oqabathekayo, oqabatheka uqabatheka awuqabatheki ongaqabatheki ungaqabatheki
Class 4 iyaqabatheka, iqabatheka eqabathekayo, eqabatheka iqabatheka ayiqabatheki engaqabatheki ingaqabatheki
Class 5 liyaqabatheka, liqabatheka eliqabathekayo, eliqabatheka liqabatheka aliqabatheki elingaqabatheki lingaqabatheki
Class 6 ayaqabatheka, aqabatheka aqabathekayo, aqabatheka eqabatheka awaqabatheki angaqabatheki engaqabatheki
Class 7 siyaqabatheka, siqabatheka esiqabathekayo, esiqabatheka siqabatheka asiqabatheki esingaqabatheki singaqabatheki
Class 8 ziyaqabatheka, ziqabatheka eziqabathekayo, eziqabatheka ziqabatheka aziqabatheki ezingaqabatheki zingaqabatheki
Class 9 iyaqabatheka, iqabatheka eqabathekayo, eqabatheka iqabatheka ayiqabatheki engaqabatheki ingaqabatheki
Class 10 ziyaqabatheka, ziqabatheka eziqabathekayo, eziqabatheka ziqabatheka aziqabatheki ezingaqabatheki zingaqabatheki
Class 11 luyaqabatheka, luqabatheka oluqabathekayo, oluqabatheka luqabatheka aluqabatheki olungaqabatheki lungaqabatheki
Class 14 buyaqabatheka, buqabatheka obuqabathekayo, obuqabatheka buqabatheka abuqabatheki obungaqabatheki bungaqabatheki
Class 15 kuyaqabatheka, kuqabatheka okuqabathekayo, okuqabatheka kuqabatheka akuqabatheki okungaqabatheki kungaqabatheki
Class 17 kuyaqabatheka, kuqabatheka okuqabathekayo, okuqabatheka kuqabatheka akuqabatheki okungaqabatheki kungaqabatheki
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiqabathekile, ngiqabathekē engiqabathekile, engiqabathekē ngiqabathekile, ngiqabathekē angiqabathekanga engingaqabathekanga ngingaqabathekanga
2nd singular uqabathekile, uqabathekē oqabathekile, oqabathekē uqabathekile, uqabathekē awuqabathekanga ongaqabathekanga ungaqabathekanga
1st plural siqabathekile, siqabathekē esiqabathekile, esiqabathekē siqabathekile, siqabathekē asiqabathekanga esingaqabathekanga singaqabathekanga
2nd plural niqabathekile, niqabathekē eniqabathekile, eniqabathekē niqabathekile, niqabathekē aniqabathekanga eningaqabathekanga ningaqabathekanga
Class 1 uqabathekile, uqabathekē oqabathekile, oqabathekē eqabathekile, eqabathekē akaqabathekanga ongaqabathekanga engaqabathekanga
Class 2 baqabathekile, baqabathekē abaqabathekile, abaqabathekē beqabathekile, beqabathekē abaqabathekanga abangaqabathekanga bengaqabathekanga
Class 3 uqabathekile, uqabathekē oqabathekile, oqabathekē uqabathekile, uqabathekē awuqabathekanga ongaqabathekanga ungaqabathekanga
Class 4 iqabathekile, iqabathekē eqabathekile, eqabathekē iqabathekile, iqabathekē ayiqabathekanga engaqabathekanga ingaqabathekanga
Class 5 liqabathekile, liqabathekē eliqabathekile, eliqabathekē liqabathekile, liqabathekē aliqabathekanga elingaqabathekanga lingaqabathekanga
Class 6 aqabathekile, aqabathekē aqabathekile, aqabathekē eqabathekile, eqabathekē awaqabathekanga angaqabathekanga engaqabathekanga
Class 7 siqabathekile, siqabathekē esiqabathekile, esiqabathekē siqabathekile, siqabathekē asiqabathekanga esingaqabathekanga singaqabathekanga
Class 8 ziqabathekile, ziqabathekē eziqabathekile, eziqabathekē ziqabathekile, ziqabathekē aziqabathekanga ezingaqabathekanga zingaqabathekanga
Class 9 iqabathekile, iqabathekē eqabathekile, eqabathekē iqabathekile, iqabathekē ayiqabathekanga engaqabathekanga ingaqabathekanga
Class 10 ziqabathekile, ziqabathekē eziqabathekile, eziqabathekē ziqabathekile, ziqabathekē aziqabathekanga ezingaqabathekanga zingaqabathekanga
Class 11 luqabathekile, luqabathekē oluqabathekile, oluqabathekē luqabathekile, luqabathekē aluqabathekanga olungaqabathekanga lungaqabathekanga
Class 14 buqabathekile, buqabathekē obuqabathekile, obuqabathekē buqabathekile, buqabathekē abuqabathekanga obungaqabathekanga bungaqabathekanga
Class 15 kuqabathekile, kuqabathekē okuqabathekile, okuqabathekē kuqabathekile, kuqabathekē akuqabathekanga okungaqabathekanga kungaqabathekanga
Class 17 kuqabathekile, kuqabathekē okuqabathekile, okuqabathekē kuqabathekile, kuqabathekē akuqabathekanga okungaqabathekanga kungaqabathekanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngāqabatheka engāqabatheka ngāqabatheka angiqabathekanga engingaqabathekanga ngingaqabathekanga
2nd singular wāqabatheka owāqabatheka wāqabatheka awuqabathekanga ongaqabathekanga ungaqabathekanga
1st plural sāqabatheka esāqabatheka sāqabatheka asiqabathekanga esingaqabathekanga singaqabathekanga
2nd plural nāqabatheka enāqabatheka nāqabatheka aniqabathekanga eningaqabathekanga ningaqabathekanga
Class 1 wāqabatheka owāqabatheka āqabatheka akaqabathekanga ongaqabathekanga engaqabathekanga
Class 2 bāqabatheka abāqabatheka bāqabatheka abaqabathekanga abangaqabathekanga bengaqabathekanga
Class 3 wāqabatheka owāqabatheka wāqabatheka awuqabathekanga ongaqabathekanga ungaqabathekanga
Class 4 yāqabatheka eyāqabatheka yāqabatheka ayiqabathekanga engaqabathekanga ingaqabathekanga
Class 5 lāqabatheka elāqabatheka lāqabatheka aliqabathekanga elingaqabathekanga lingaqabathekanga
Class 6 āqabatheka āqabatheka āqabatheka awaqabathekanga angaqabathekanga engaqabathekanga
Class 7 sāqabatheka esāqabatheka sāqabatheka asiqabathekanga esingaqabathekanga singaqabathekanga
Class 8 zāqabatheka ezāqabatheka zāqabatheka aziqabathekanga ezingaqabathekanga zingaqabathekanga
Class 9 yāqabatheka eyāqabatheka yāqabatheka ayiqabathekanga engaqabathekanga ingaqabathekanga
Class 10 zāqabatheka ezāqabatheka zāqabatheka aziqabathekanga ezingaqabathekanga zingaqabathekanga
Class 11 lwāqabatheka olwāqabatheka lwāqabatheka aluqabathekanga olungaqabathekanga lungaqabathekanga
Class 14 bāqabatheka obāqabatheka bāqabatheka abuqabathekanga obungaqabathekanga bungaqabathekanga
Class 15 kwāqabatheka okwāqabatheka kwāqabatheka akuqabathekanga okungaqabathekanga kungaqabathekanga
Class 17 kwāqabatheka okwāqabatheka kwāqabatheka akuqabathekanga okungaqabathekanga kungaqabathekanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingaqabatheka — ngingaqabatheka ngingeqabatheke — ngingeqabatheke
2nd singular ungaqabatheka — ungaqabatheka ungeqabatheke — ungeqabatheke
1st plural singaqabatheka — singaqabatheka singeqabatheke — singeqabatheke
2nd plural ningaqabatheka — ningaqabatheka ningeqabatheke — ningeqabatheke
Class 1 angaqabatheka — engaqabatheka angeqabatheke — engeqabatheke
Class 2 bangaqabatheka — bengaqabatheka bangeqabatheke — bengeqabatheke
Class 3 ungaqabatheka — ungaqabatheka ungeqabatheke — ungeqabatheke
Class 4 ingaqabatheka — ingaqabatheka ingeqabatheke — ingeqabatheke
Class 5 lingaqabatheka — lingaqabatheka lingeqabatheke — lingeqabatheke
Class 6 angaqabatheka — engaqabatheka angeqabatheke — engeqabatheke
Class 7 singaqabatheka — singaqabatheka singeqabatheke — singeqabatheke
Class 8 zingaqabatheka — zingaqabatheka zingeqabatheke — zingeqabatheke
Class 9 ingaqabatheka — ingaqabatheka ingeqabatheke — ingeqabatheke
Class 10 zingaqabatheka — zingaqabatheka zingeqabatheke — zingeqabatheke
Class 11 lungaqabatheka — lungaqabatheka lungeqabatheke — lungeqabatheke
Class 14 bungaqabatheka — bungaqabatheka bungeqabatheke — bungeqabatheke
Class 15 kungaqabatheka — kungaqabatheka kungeqabatheke — kungeqabatheke
Class 17 kungaqabatheka — kungaqabatheka kungeqabatheke — kungeqabatheke
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizoqabatheka engizoqabatheka ngizoqabatheka angizuqabatheka engingezuqabatheka ngingezuqabatheka
2nd singular uzoqabatheka ozoqabatheka uzoqabatheka awuzuqabatheka ongezuqabatheka ungezuqabatheka
1st plural sizoqabatheka esizoqabatheka sizoqabatheka asizuqabatheka esingezuqabatheka singezuqabatheka
2nd plural nizoqabatheka enizoqabatheka nizoqabatheka anizuqabatheka eningezuqabatheka ningezuqabatheka
Class 1 uzoqabatheka ozoqabatheka ezoqabatheka akazuqabatheka ongezuqabatheka engezuqabatheka
Class 2 bazoqabatheka abazoqabatheka bezoqabatheka abazuqabatheka abangezuqabatheka bengezuqabatheka
Class 3 uzoqabatheka ozoqabatheka uzoqabatheka awuzuqabatheka ongezuqabatheka ungezuqabatheka
Class 4 izoqabatheka ezoqabatheka izoqabatheka ayizuqabatheka engezuqabatheka ingezuqabatheka
Class 5 lizoqabatheka elizoqabatheka lizoqabatheka alizuqabatheka elingezuqabatheka lingezuqabatheka
Class 6 azoqabatheka azoqabatheka ezoqabatheka awazuqabatheka angezuqabatheka engezuqabatheka
Class 7 sizoqabatheka esizoqabatheka sizoqabatheka asizuqabatheka esingezuqabatheka singezuqabatheka
Class 8 zizoqabatheka ezizoqabatheka zizoqabatheka azizuqabatheka ezingezuqabatheka zingezuqabatheka
Class 9 izoqabatheka ezoqabatheka izoqabatheka ayizuqabatheka engezuqabatheka ingezuqabatheka
Class 10 zizoqabatheka ezizoqabatheka zizoqabatheka azizuqabatheka ezingezuqabatheka zingezuqabatheka
Class 11 luzoqabatheka oluzoqabatheka luzoqabatheka aluzuqabatheka olungezuqabatheka lungezuqabatheka
Class 14 buzoqabatheka obuzoqabatheka buzoqabatheka abuzuqabatheka obungezuqabatheka bungezuqabatheka
Class 15 kuzoqabatheka okuzoqabatheka kuzoqabatheka akuzuqabatheka okungezuqabatheka kungezuqabatheka
Class 17 kuzoqabatheka okuzoqabatheka kuzoqabatheka akuzuqabatheka okungezuqabatheka kungezuqabatheka
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyoqabatheka engiyoqabatheka ngiyoqabatheka angiyuqabatheka engingeyuqabatheka ngingeyuqabatheka
2nd singular uyoqabatheka oyoqabatheka uyoqabatheka awuyuqabatheka ongeyuqabatheka ungeyuqabatheka
1st plural siyoqabatheka esiyoqabatheka siyoqabatheka asiyuqabatheka esingeyuqabatheka singeyuqabatheka
2nd plural niyoqabatheka eniyoqabatheka niyoqabatheka aniyuqabatheka eningeyuqabatheka ningeyuqabatheka
Class 1 uyoqabatheka oyoqabatheka eyoqabatheka akayuqabatheka ongeyuqabatheka engeyuqabatheka
Class 2 bayoqabatheka abayoqabatheka beyoqabatheka abayuqabatheka abangeyuqabatheka bengeyuqabatheka
Class 3 uyoqabatheka oyoqabatheka uyoqabatheka awuyuqabatheka ongeyuqabatheka ungeyuqabatheka
Class 4 iyoqabatheka eyoqabatheka iyoqabatheka ayiyuqabatheka engeyuqabatheka ingeyuqabatheka
Class 5 liyoqabatheka eliyoqabatheka liyoqabatheka aliyuqabatheka elingeyuqabatheka lingeyuqabatheka
Class 6 ayoqabatheka ayoqabatheka eyoqabatheka awayuqabatheka angeyuqabatheka engeyuqabatheka
Class 7 siyoqabatheka esiyoqabatheka siyoqabatheka asiyuqabatheka esingeyuqabatheka singeyuqabatheka
Class 8 ziyoqabatheka eziyoqabatheka ziyoqabatheka aziyuqabatheka ezingeyuqabatheka zingeyuqabatheka
Class 9 iyoqabatheka eyoqabatheka iyoqabatheka ayiyuqabatheka engeyuqabatheka ingeyuqabatheka
Class 10 ziyoqabatheka eziyoqabatheka ziyoqabatheka aziyuqabatheka ezingeyuqabatheka zingeyuqabatheka
Class 11 luyoqabatheka oluyoqabatheka luyoqabatheka aluyuqabatheka olungeyuqabatheka lungeyuqabatheka
Class 14 buyoqabatheka obuyoqabatheka buyoqabatheka abuyuqabatheka obungeyuqabatheka bungeyuqabatheka
Class 15 kuyoqabatheka okuyoqabatheka kuyoqabatheka akuyuqabatheka okungeyuqabatheka kungeyuqabatheka
Class 17 kuyoqabatheka okuyoqabatheka kuyoqabatheka akuyuqabatheka okungeyuqabatheka kungeyuqabatheka
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngiqabatheke ngingaqabatheki
2nd singular uqabatheke ungaqabatheki
1st plural siqabatheke singaqabatheki
2nd plural niqabatheke ningaqabatheki
Class 1 aqabatheke angaqabatheki
Class 2 baqabatheke bangaqabatheki
Class 3 uqabatheke ungaqabatheki
Class 4 iqabatheke ingaqabatheki
Class 5 liqabatheke lingaqabatheki
Class 6 aqabatheke angaqabatheki
Class 7 siqabatheke singaqabatheki
Class 8 ziqabatheke zingaqabatheki
Class 9 iqabatheke ingaqabatheki
Class 10 ziqabatheke zingaqabatheki
Class 11 luqabatheke lungaqabatheki
Class 14 buqabatheke bungaqabatheki
Class 15 kuqabatheke kungaqabatheki
Class 17 kuqabatheke kungaqabatheki
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngaqabatheka ngangaqabatheka, angaqabatheka, angangaqabatheka
2nd singular waqabatheka wangaqabatheka, awaqabatheka, awangaqabatheka
1st plural saqabatheka sangaqabatheka, asaqabatheka, asangaqabatheka
2nd plural naqabatheka nangaqabatheka, anaqabatheka, anangaqabatheka
Class 1 waqabatheka wangaqabatheka, akaqabatheka, akangaqabatheka
Class 2 baqabatheka bangaqabatheka, abaqabatheka, abangaqabatheka
Class 3 waqabatheka wangaqabatheka, awaqabatheka, awangaqabatheka
Class 4 yaqabatheka yangaqabatheka, ayaqabatheka, ayangaqabatheka
Class 5 laqabatheka langaqabatheka, alaqabatheka, alangaqabatheka
Class 6 aqabatheka angaqabatheka, awaqabatheka, awangaqabatheka
Class 7 saqabatheka sangaqabatheka, asaqabatheka, asangaqabatheka
Class 8 zaqabatheka zangaqabatheka, azaqabatheka, azangaqabatheka
Class 9 yaqabatheka yangaqabatheka, ayaqabatheka, ayangaqabatheka
Class 10 zaqabatheka zangaqabatheka, azaqabatheka, azangaqabatheka
Class 11 lwaqabatheka lwangaqabatheka, alwaqabatheka, alwangaqabatheka
Class 14 baqabatheka bangaqabatheka, abaqabatheka, abangaqabatheka
Class 15 kwaqabatheka kwangaqabatheka, akwaqabatheka, akwangaqabatheka
Class 17 kwaqabatheka kwangaqabatheka, akwaqabatheka, akwangaqabatheka

References[edit]

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