ruza
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Esperanto[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from French ruse, perhaps derived from Latin recūsāre, from recūsō (“to decline, refuse; to object to, protest, reject”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
ruza (accusative singular ruzan, plural ruzaj, accusative plural ruzajn)
Derived terms[edit]
Veps[edit]
Etymology[edit]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Adjective[edit]
ruza
Inflection[edit]
| Inflection of ruza (inflection type 6/kuva) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | ruza | ||
| genitive sing. | ruzan | ||
| partitive sing. | ruzad | ||
| partitive plur. | ruzid | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | ruza | ruzad | |
| accusative | ruzan | ruzad | |
| genitive | ruzan | ruziden | |
| partitive | ruzad | ruzid | |
| essive-instructive | ruzan | ruzin | |
| translative | ruzaks | ruzikš | |
| inessive | ruzas | ruziš | |
| elative | ruzaspäi | ruzišpäi | |
| illative | ruzaha ruzha |
ruzihe | |
| adessive | ruzal | ruzil | |
| ablative | ruzalpäi | ruzilpäi | |
| allative | ruzale | ruzile | |
| abessive | ruzata | ruzita | |
| comitative | ruzanke | ruzidenke | |
| prolative | ruzadme | ruzidme | |
| approximative I | ruzanno | ruzidenno | |
| approximative II | ruzannoks | ruzidennoks | |
| egressive | ruzannopäi | ruzidennopäi | |
| terminative I | ruzahasai ruzhasai |
ruzihesai | |
| terminative II | ruzalesai | ruzilesai | |
| terminative III | ruzassai | — | |
| additive I | ruzahapäi ruzhapäi |
ruzihepäi | |
| additive II | ruzalepäi | ruzilepäi | |