shiver
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
Contents |
[edit] English
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: /'ʃɪvə/
- Audio (US)help, file
- Rhymes: -ɪvə(r)
[edit] Etymology 1
From a Germanic word, probably present in Old English though unattested, cognate with Old High German scivaro (German Schiefer ‘slate’).
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
shiver (plural shivers)
- a fragment or splinter, especially of glass or stone
- the reaction when the body goes into the early stages of hypothermia.
[edit] Verb
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Infinitive |
Third person singular |
Simple past |
Past participle |
Present participle |
to shiver (third-person singular simple present shivers, present participle shivering, simple past and past participle shivered)
- to break into splinters or fragments
- 1904, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Adventure of the Six Napoleons, Norton (2005), page 1034:
- he found a plaster bust of Napoleon, which stood with several other works of art upon the counter, lying shivered into fragments.
- 1904, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Adventure of the Six Napoleons, Norton (2005), page 1034:
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Etymology 2
Origin uncertain, perhaps an alteration of chavel.
[edit] Verb
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Infinitive |
Third person singular |
Simple past |
Past participle |
Present participle |
to shiver (third-person singular simple present shivers, present participle shivering, simple past and past participle shivered)
- To tremble or shake, especially when cold or frightened.
- They stood outside for hours, shivering in the frosty air.
[edit] Translations
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
shiver (plural shivers)
- The act or result of shivering.
- A shiver went up my spine.

