Etymology [edit]
From Proto-Indo-European *speḱ-. Cognates include Ancient Greek σκέπτομαι (skeptomai), Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬫𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (spasyeiti), and Sanskrit पश्यति (páśyati).
Pronunciation [edit]
present active speciō, present infinitive specere, perfect active spexī, supine spectum.
- I observe, watch, look at.
Inflection [edit]
| indicative |
singular |
plural |
| first |
second |
third |
first |
second |
third |
| active |
present |
speciō |
specis |
specit |
specimus |
specitis |
speciunt |
| future |
speciam |
speciēs |
speciet |
speciēmus |
speciētis |
specient |
| imperfect |
speciēbam |
speciēbās |
speciēbat |
speciēbāmus |
speciēbātis |
speciēbant |
| perfect |
spexī |
spexistī |
spexit |
speximus |
spexistis |
spexērunt |
| future perfect |
spexerō |
spexeris |
spexerit |
spexerimus |
spexeritis |
spexerint |
| pluperfect |
spexeram |
spexerās |
spexerat |
spexerāmus |
spexerātis |
spexerant |
| passive |
present |
specior |
speceris |
specitur |
specimur |
speciminī |
speciuntur |
| future |
speciar |
speciēris |
speciētur |
speciēmur |
speciēminī |
specientur |
| imperfect |
speciēbar |
speciēbāris |
speciēbātur |
speciēbāmur |
speciēbāminī |
speciēbantur |
| perfect |
Use spectus m, specta f, spectum n followed by the present indicative of sum. |
| future perfect |
Use spectus m, specta f, spectum n followed by the future indicative of sum. |
| pluperfect |
Use spectus m, specta f, spectum n followed by the imperfect indicative of sum. |
| subjunctive |
singular |
plural |
| first |
second |
third |
first |
second |
third |
| active |
present |
speciam |
speciās |
speciat |
speciāmus |
speciātis |
speciant |
| imperfect |
specerem |
specerēs |
speceret |
specerēmus |
specerētis |
specerent |
| perfect |
spexerim |
spexerīs |
spexerit |
spexerīmus |
spexerītis |
spexerint |
| pluperfect |
spexissem |
spexissēs |
spexisset |
spexissēmus |
spexissētis |
spexissent |
| passive |
present |
speciar |
speciāris |
speciātur |
speciāmur |
speciāminī |
speciantur |
| imperfect |
specerer |
specerēris |
specerētur |
specerēmur |
specerēminī |
specerentur |
| perfect |
Use spectus m, specta f, spectum n followed by the present subjunctive of sum. |
| pluperfect |
Use spectus m, specta f, spectum n followed by the imperfect subjunctive of sum. |
| imperatives |
active |
passive |
| present (you) |
future (you) |
future (he/she) |
present (you) |
future (you) |
future (he/she) |
|
singular |
spece |
specitō |
specitō |
specere |
specitor |
specitor |
| plural |
specite |
specitōte |
speciuntō |
speciminī |
— |
speciuntor |
|
present |
perfect |
future |
present |
perfect |
future |
| infinitives |
specere |
spexisse |
spectūrus esse |
specī |
spectus esse |
spectum īrī |
| participles |
speciēns (specientis) |
— |
spectūrus-ra, -rum |
— |
spectus-a, -um |
speciendus-nda, -ndum |
Derived terms [edit]
Synonyms [edit]
Venetian [edit]
Etymology [edit]
Compare Italian specchio
specio m (plural speci)
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