لام

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Arabic[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Root
ل و م (l-w-m)

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

لَامَ (lāma) I, non-past يَلُومُ‎ (yalūmu)

  1. to blame, to censure, to rebuke, to chide, to scold, to reproach
Conjugation[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

لَام (lāmf (plural لَامَات (lāmāt))

  1. Name of the 23rd letter of the Arabic alphabet (ل (l)), representing the sound /l/.
Declension[edit]
Derived terms[edit]

Moroccan Arabic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Root
ل و م
1 term

From Arabic لَامَ (lāma).

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

لام (lām) I (non-past يلوم (ylūm))

  1. to blame, to censure, to rebuke, to chide, to scold, to reproach

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of لام
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m لمت (lumt) لمتي (lumti) لام (lām) لمنا (lumna) لمتوا (lumtu) لاموا (lāmu)
f لامت (lāmet)
non-past m نلوم (nlūm) تلوم (tlūm) يلوم (ylūm) نلوموا (nlūmu) تلوموا (tlūmu) يلوموا (ylūmu)
f تلومي (tlūmi) تلوم (tlūm)
imperative m لوم (lūm) لوموا (lūmu)
f لومي (lūmi)

Persian[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Arabic لاَم. Ultimately from Phoenician 𐤋 (l, lamedh).

Noun[edit]

لام (lâm)

  1. 27th letter in the Persian alphabet (ل)

Etymology 2[edit]

From French lame.

Noun[edit]

لام (lâm)

  1. microscope slide

References[edit]

Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “لام”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press

Punjabi[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Arabic لاَم. Ultimately from Phoenician 𐤋 (l, lamedh).

Noun[edit]

لام (lām)

  1. 30th letter in the Shahmukhi alphabet (ل (l))

Etymology 2[edit]

From French l’arme.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

لام (lāmm (Gurmukhi spelling ਲਾਮ)

  1. war
    Synonyms: جنگ (jng), یدھ (ydh)
  2. battle
    Synonyms: لڑائی (lṛā'ī), جنگ (jng)

South Levantine Arabic[edit]

Root
ل و م
1 term

Etymology[edit]

From Arabic لَامَ (lāma).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /laːm/, [læːm]
  • (file)

Verb[edit]

لام (lām) I (present بلوم (bilūm))

  1. to blame
  2. to scold, to reproach

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of لام (lām)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m لمت (lumt) لمت (lumt) لام (lām) لمنا (lumna) لمتو (lumtu) لامو (lāmu)
f لمتي (lumti) لامت (lāmat)
present m بلوم (balūm) بتلوم (bitlūm) بلوم (bilūm) منلوم (minlūm) بتلومو (bitlūmu) بيلومو (bilūmu)
f بتلومي (bitlūmi) بتلوم (bitlūm)
subjunctive m الوم (alūm) تلوم (tlūm) يلوم (ylūm) نلوم (nlūm) تلومو (tlūmu) يلومو (ylūmu)
f تلومي (tlūmi) تلوم (tlūm)
imperative m لوم (lūm) لومو (lūmu)
f لومي (lūmi)

Southeast Pashayi[edit]

Etymology[edit]

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun[edit]

لام (lām)

  1. work

Further reading[edit]