博士論文

See also: 博士论文

Chinese

		doctorate; Ph.D.; doctor	thesis; dissertation; paper
trad. (博士論文)		博士	論文
simp. (博士论文)		博士	论文

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): bóshì lùnwén

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄛˊ ㄕˋ ㄌㄨㄣˋ ㄨㄣˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): bok³ si⁶ leon⁶ man⁴, bok³ si⁶ leon⁶ man^4-2

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bóshì lùnwén
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄛˊ ㄕˋ ㄌㄨㄣˋ ㄨㄣˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bóshìh lùnwún
    • Wade–Giles: po²-shih⁴ lun⁴-wên²
    • Yale: bwó-shr̀ lwùn-wén
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: borshyh luennwen
    • Palladius: боши луньвэнь (boši lunʹvɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pu̯ɔ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ən⁵¹ wən³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: bok³ si⁶ leon⁶ man⁴, bok³ si⁶ leon⁶ man^4-2
    • Yale: bok sih leuhn màhn, bok sih leuhn mán
    • Cantonese Pinyin: bok⁸ si⁶ loen⁶ man⁴, bok⁸ si⁶ loen⁶ man^4-2
    • Guangdong Romanization: bog³ xi⁶ lên⁶ men⁴, bog³ xi⁶ lên⁶ men^4-2
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɔːk̚³ siː²² lɵn²² mɐn²¹/, /pɔːk̚³ siː²² lɵn²² mɐn²¹⁻³⁵/

Noun

博士論文

1. doctoral thesis; dissertation

Japanese

Kanji in this term
博	士	論	文
はく > はか Grade: 4	し > せ Grade: 5	ろん Grade: 6	ぶん Grade: 1
irregular

Kanji in this term
博	士	論	文
はく Grade: 4	し Grade: 5	ろん Grade: 6	ぶん Grade: 1
on’yomi

Etymology

博士 (“doctor”) +‎ 論文 (“thesis”)

Noun

博(はく)士(し)論(ろん)文(ぶん) or 博(はか)士(せ)論(ろん)文(ぶん) • (hakushironbun or hakaseronbun) 

1. doctoral thesis; dissertation