湅

湅 U+6E45, 湅 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6E45 ← 湄 [U+6E44] CJK Unified Ideographs 湆 → [U+6E46]

Translingual

Han character

湅 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 水木田火 (EDWF), four-corner 3519₆, composition ⿰氵柬)

1. boil silk

Derived characters

• 𣿊, 𮑔

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 636, character 10
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17810
• Dae Jaweon: page 1043, character 15
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1671, character 5
• Unihan data for U+6E45

Chinese

simp. and trad.		湅

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): liàn (lian⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): lin⁶
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): liān

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: liàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: liàn
    • Wade–Giles: lien⁴
    • Yale: lyàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liann
    • Palladius: лянь (ljanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /li̯ɛn⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: lin⁶
    • Yale: lihn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: lin⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: lin⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /liːn²²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liān
    • Tâi-lô: liān
    • Phofsit Daibuun: lien
    • IPA (Xiamen): /liɛn²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /liɛn⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /liɛn²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /liɛn³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /liɛn³³/

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• Middle Chinese: lenH

Rime
Character	湅
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	先 (85)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	郎甸切
Baxter	lenH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lenH/
Pan Wuyun	/lenH/
Shao Rongfen	/lɛnH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/lɛnH/
Li Rong	/lenH/
Wang Li	/lienH/
Bernard Karlgren	/lienH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	liàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lin6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡ·reːns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	湅
Reading #	1/1
No.	6148
Phonetic component	柬
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	練
Old Chinese	/*ɡ·reːns/

Definitions

湅

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Japanese

Kanji

湅

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): れん (ren); らん (ran)
• Kun: ねる (neru)

Korean

Hanja

湅 • (ryeon>yeon) (hangeul 련>연, revised ryeon>yeon, McCune–Reischauer ryŏn>yŏn, Yale lyen>yen)

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Vietnamese

Han character

湅: Hán Nôm readings: rịn

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