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U+82A1, 芡
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-82A1

[U+82A0]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+82A2]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 140, +4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 廿弓人 (TNO), four-corner 44802, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1019, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30705
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1477, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3183, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+82A1

Chinese

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trad.
simp. #
Wikipedia has articles on:

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *ɡromʔ) : semantic (grass) + phonetic (OC *kʰoms).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (30)
Final () (154)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter gjemX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɡˠiᴇmX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɡᵚiɛmX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɡiæmX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/gjiamX/
Li
Rong
/ɡjɛmX/
Wang
Li
/ɡĭɛmX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/gi̯ɛmX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jiàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gim6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 10273
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡromʔ/

Definitions

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  1. Euryale ferox, a plant allied to the water lily
  2. cornstarch (with water)
  3. (Eastern Min) to thicken a soup by means of starch
  4. (Southern Min) tempering (spices)

Synonyms

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Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. prickly waterlily (Euryale ferox)

Readings

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  • Go-on: げん (gen)げん (gen, historical)げむ (gemu, ancient)
  • Kan-on: けん (ken)けん (ken, historical)けむ (kemu, ancient)

Etymology

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Kanji in this term
みずぶき
Hyōgai
irregular
For pronunciation and definitions of – see the following entry: 水蕗

(The following entry is uncreated: 水蕗.)

Korean

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Hanja

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(geom) (hangeul , revised geom, McCune–Reischauer kŏm, Yale kem)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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(khiếm)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.