šaddat

Northern Sami

Etymology

From Proto-Samic *šëntëtēk.

Pronunciation

• (Kautokeino) IPA^(key): /ˈʃadːdah(t)/

Verb

šaddat

1. to grow, to grow up, to flourish
2. to become
3. to happen
4. to be born

Inflection

Even a-stem, dd-tt gradation
infinitive	šaddat
1st sing. present	šattan
1st sing. past	šadden
infinitive	šaddat	action noun	šaddan
present participle	šaddi	action inessive	šaddamin šaddame
past participle	šaddan	action elative	šaddamis
agent participle	—	action comitative	šaddamiin
		abessive	šattakeahttá
	present indicative	past indicative	imperative
1st singular	šattan	šadden	šaddon
2nd singular	šattat	šaddet	šatta
3rd singular	šaddá	šattai	šaddos
1st dual	šadde	šattaime	šaddu
2nd dual	šaddabeahtti	šattaide	šaddi
3rd dual	šaddaba	šattaiga	šaddoska
1st plural	šaddat	šattaimet	šaddot šaddut
2nd plural	šaddabēhtet	šattaidet	šaddet šaddit
3rd plural	šaddet	šadde	šaddoset
connegative	šatta	šaddan	šatta
	conditional 1	conditional 2	potential
1st singular	šattašin šattašedjen	šattalin šattaledjen	šattažan
2nd singular	šattašit šattašedjet	šattalit šattaledjet	šattažat
3rd singular	šattašii	šattalii	šattaža šattaš
1st dual	šattašeimme	šattaleimme	šattažetne
2nd dual	šattašeidde	šattaleidde	šattažeahppi
3rd dual	šattašeigga	šattaleigga	šattažeaba
1st plural	šattašeimmet	šattaleimmet	šattažit šattažat
2nd plural	šattašeiddet	šattaleiddet	šattažēhpet
3rd plural	šattaše šattašedje	šattale šattaledje	šattažit
connegative	šattaše	šattale	šattaš

Further reading

• Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎^[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland