ποιος
Appearance
Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek ποῖος (poîos), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷís.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈpços/
- Hyphenation: ποιος (triphthong not hyphened)
Pronoun
[edit]ποιος • (poios) m (feminine ποια, neuter ποιο) interrogative
- who
- Ποιος είναι ο επισκέπτης;
- Poios eínai o episképtis?
- Who is the caller?
- Ποιος;
- Poios;
- Who's that?, Who's there?, Who is it?
- which
- Ποιο βιβλίο θέλεις;
- Poio vivlío théleis?
- Which book do you want?
- (in accusative case) who, whom
- Σε ποιον το έδωσες;
- Se poion to édoses?
- To whom did you give it?
- (in genitive case) whose
- Ποιανού είναι η πετσέτα;
- Poianoú eínai i petséta?
- Whose is the towel?
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | ποιος (poios) | ποια (poia) | ποιο (poio) | ποιοι (poioi) | ποιες (poies) | ποια (poia) | |
| genitive | ποιου (poiou) ποιανού1 (poianoú1) |
ποιας (poias) ποιανής1 (poianís1) |
ποιου (poiou) ποιανού1 (poianoú1) |
ποιων (poion) ποιανών1 (poianón1) |
ποιων (poion) ποιανών1 (poianón1) |
ποιων (poion) ποιανών1 (poianón1) | |
| accusative | ποιον (poion) | ποια (poia) ποιαν2 (poian2) |
ποιο (poio) | ποιους (poious) ποιανούς1 (poianoús1) |
ποιες (poies) | ποια (poia) | |
| vocative | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
1. Usually pronouns, used for people and not things.
2. Used before vowels and the consonants κ, ξ, π, τ, ψ, γκ, ντ, μπ.
Descendants
[edit]- →⇒ Turkish: aftospiyos, kıtıpiyos
See also
[edit]- που (pou) for the relative form of who:
- Ο άνθρωπος που γνώριζε πολλά ― O ánthropos pou gnórize pollá ― The Man Who Knew Too Much
Categories:
- Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Greek lemmas
- Greek pronouns
- Greek terms with usage examples
- Greek adjectives in irregular declensions