χρονικός
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From χρόνος (khrónos, “time”) + -ικός (-ikós).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kʰro.ni.kós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /kʰro.niˈkos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /xro.niˈkos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /xro.niˈkos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /xro.niˈkos/
Adjective
[edit]χρονῐκός • (khronikós) m (feminine χρονῐκή, neuter χρονῐκόν); first/second declension
- of or concerning time, temporal
- chronological
Inflection
[edit]Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | χρονῐκός khronikós |
χρονῐκή khronikḗ |
χρονῐκόν khronikón |
χρονῐκώ khronikṓ |
χρονῐκᾱ́ khronikā́ |
χρονῐκώ khronikṓ |
χρονῐκοί khronikoí |
χρονῐκαί khronikaí |
χρονῐκᾰ́ khroniká | |||||
Genitive | χρονῐκοῦ khronikoû |
χρονῐκῆς khronikês |
χρονῐκοῦ khronikoû |
χρονῐκοῖν khronikoîn |
χρονῐκαῖν khronikaîn |
χρονῐκοῖν khronikoîn |
χρονῐκῶν khronikôn |
χρονῐκῶν khronikôn |
χρονῐκῶν khronikôn | |||||
Dative | χρονῐκῷ khronikôi |
χρονῐκῇ khronikêi |
χρονῐκῷ khronikôi |
χρονῐκοῖν khronikoîn |
χρονῐκαῖν khronikaîn |
χρονῐκοῖν khronikoîn |
χρονῐκοῖς khronikoîs |
χρονῐκαῖς khronikaîs |
χρονῐκοῖς khronikoîs | |||||
Accusative | χρονῐκόν khronikón |
χρονῐκήν khronikḗn |
χρονῐκόν khronikón |
χρονῐκώ khronikṓ |
χρονῐκᾱ́ khronikā́ |
χρονῐκώ khronikṓ |
χρονῐκούς khronikoús |
χρονῐκᾱ́ς khronikā́s |
χρονῐκᾰ́ khroniká | |||||
Vocative | χρονῐκέ khroniké |
χρονῐκή khronikḗ |
χρονῐκόν khronikón |
χρονῐκώ khronikṓ |
χρονῐκᾱ́ khronikā́ |
χρονῐκώ khronikṓ |
χρονῐκοί khronikoí |
χρονῐκαί khronikaí |
χρονῐκᾰ́ khroniká | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
χρονῐκῶς khronikôs |
χρονῐκώτερος khronikṓteros |
χρονῐκώτᾰτος khronikṓtatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “χρονικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “χρονικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- χρονικός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Koine Greek χρονικός (khronikós).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]χρονικός • (chronikós) m (feminine χρονική, neuter χρονικό) (relational)
- time (attributive), temporal (relating to time)
- χρονικό διάστημα ― chronikó diástima ― interval of time, time period
- (grammar) temporal (relating to or denoting time or tense)
Declension
[edit]Declension of χρονικός
number case \ gender |
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | χρονικός • | χρονική • | χρονικό • | χρονικοί • | χρονικές • | χρονικά • |
genitive | χρονικού • | χρονικής • | χρονικού • | χρονικών • | χρονικών • | χρονικών • |
accusative | χρονικό • | χρονική • | χρονικό • | χρονικούς • | χρονικές • | χρονικά • |
vocative | χρονικέ • | χρονική • | χρονικό • | χρονικοί • | χρονικές • | χρονικά • |
References
[edit]- ^ χρονικός, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ικός
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek adjectives
- Ancient Greek oxytone terms
- grc:Time
- Greek terms borrowed from Koine Greek
- Greek learned borrowings from Koine Greek
- Greek terms derived from Koine Greek
- Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Greek lemmas
- Greek adjectives
- Greek relational adjectives
- Greek terms with usage examples
- el:Grammar
- Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό
- el:Time