бодрый

Russian

Etymology

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From Old East Slavic бъдръ (bŭdrŭ), from Proto-Slavic *bъdrъ (“alert, cheerful”), from *bъděti (“to be awake”) + *-rъ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈbodrɨj]

• Audio:

  (file)

Adjective

бо́дрый • (bódryj) (comparative (по)бодре́е or (по)бодре́й)

1. cheerful
2. brisk
3. sprightly
4. awake
5. vigorous, vivacious

Declension

Declension of бо́дрый (short class cʹ)

		masculine	neuter	feminine	plural
nominative		бо́дрый bódryj	бо́дрое bódroje	бо́драя bódraja	бо́дрые bódryje
genitive		бо́дрого bódrovo		бо́дрой bódroj	бо́дрых bódryx
dative		бо́дрому bódromu		бо́дрой bódroj	бо́дрым bódrym
accusative	animate	бо́дрого bódrovo	бо́дрое bódroje	бо́друю bódruju	бо́дрых bódryx
	inanimate	бо́дрый bódryj			бо́дрые bódryje
instrumental		бо́дрым bódrym		бо́дрой, бо́дрою bódroj, bódroju	бо́дрыми bódrymi
prepositional		бо́дром bódrom		бо́дрой bódroj	бо́дрых bódryx
short form		бодр bodr	бо́дро bódro	бодра́ bodrá	бодры́, бо́дры bodrý, bódry

Derived terms

• бодри́ть (bodrítʹ)
• бо́дрость (bódrostʹ)
• бо́дрство (bódrstvo)

References

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “бодрый”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

vol=1 Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “бодрый”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN