брюхо
Appearance
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old East Slavic брюхо (brjuxo), from Proto-Slavic *břuxo.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): [ˈbrʲuxə]
Audio: (file) Audio (Saint Petersburg): (file)
Noun
[edit]брю́хо • (brjúxo) n inan (genitive брю́ха, nominative plural брю́хи, genitive plural брюх, relational adjective брюшно́й, diminutive брюшко́)
- (anatomy) belly
- Synonym: живо́т (živót)
- 1928, Александр Беляев [Alexander Belyaev], “Часть первая. Неудача Зурита”, in Человек-амфибия, Вокруг света; English translation from L. Kolesnikov, transl., The Amphibian, (Please provide a date or year):
- — Он разре́жет сеть, как распоро́л брю́хо аку́лы.
- — On razréžet setʹ, kak rasporól brjúxo akúly.
- “He’ll rip a net open as easily as he ripped that shark’s belly.”
- paunch
- Synonym: живо́т (živót)
Declension
[edit]Declension of брю́хо (inan neut-form velar-stem accent-a irreg)
Derived terms
[edit]- брюха́тый (brjuxátyj)
- брюха́тить impf (brjuxátitʹ), обрюха́тить pf (obrjuxátitʹ)
- брюши́на f (brjušína)
- брюшко́ n (brjuškó)
- брюшно́й (brjušnój)
- набрю́шник m (nabrjúšnik)
- подбрю́шье n (podbrjúšʹje)
Compound words:
- брюхоно́гий (brjuxonógij)
Compounds:
- кве́рху брю́хом (kvérxu brjúxom)
- Phrases
- сесть на брю́хо pf (sestʹ na brjúxo)
- Proverbs
- губа то́лще, брю́хо то́ньше (guba tólšče, brjúxo tónʹše)
- сы́тое брю́хо к уче́нию глу́хо (sýtoje brjúxo k učéniju glúxo) (сы́тое брю́хо к уче́нью глу́хо (sýtoje brjúxo k učénʹju glúxo))
Related terms
[edit]- Borrowed
Related via Proto-Indo-European *bʰrews-:
- бру́ствер m (brústver)
References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “брюхо”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1999), “брюхо”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 116
- Shansky, N. M. (1965), “брюхо”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 1, number 2 (Б), Moscow: Moscow University Press, page 207
- Krylov, G. A. (2004), “брюхо”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Victory, →ISBN
- Shaposhnikov, A. K. (2010), “брюхо”, in Этимологический словарь современного русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Contemporary Russian Language] (in Russian), volumes 1: (А – Начальство), Moscow: Flinta; Nauka, →ISBN, page 83
- Anikin, A. E. (2011), “брюхо”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), issue 4 (боле – бтарь), Moscow: Znak, →ISBN, page 313
Further reading
[edit]- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882), “брюхо”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
Categories:
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian neuter nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- ru:Anatomy
- Russian terms with quotations
- ru:Obesity
- Russian velar-stem neuter-form nouns
- Russian velar-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian nouns ending in -о with plural -и
- Russian irregular nouns
- Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural