бір
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See also: бир
Kazakh
[edit]Alternative scripts | |
---|---|
Arabic | ٴبىر |
İske imlâ | بر |
Cyrillic | бір |
Latin | bır |
Yañalif | ʙjr |
< 0 | 1 | 2 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : бір (bır) Ordinal : бірінші (bırınşı) Collective : біреу (bıreu) | ||
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Kipchak [Term?] (“one”), from Proto-Turkic *bīr (“one”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰋𐰃𐰼 (b²ir² /bir/), Khakas пір (pìr), Turkish bir, etc.
Pronunciation
[edit]Numeral
[edit]бір • (bır)
Derived terms
[edit]- бір-бір (bır-bır)
- бір-бірден (bır-bırden)
- бір-бірлеп (bır-bırlep)
- бір-бірімен (bır-bırımen)
- бір-бірін (bır-bırın)
- бір-біріне (bır-bırıne)
- бірге (bırge, morphologically lative)
- бірде (bırde, morphologically locative)
- бірдей (bırdei)
- бірден (bırden, morphologically ablative)
- бірден-бір (bırden-bır)
- бірлеп (bırlep)
- бірлесе (bırlese)
- бірлеу (bırleu)
- бірлік (bırlık)
- біртұтас (bırtūtas)
- бірыңғай (bıryñğai)
- бірігу (bırıgu)
- біріктіргіш (bırıktırgış)
- біріктіру (bırıktıru)
- бірімен-бірі (bırımen-bırı)
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Ruthenian боръ m (bor), буръ m (bur), from Proto-Slavic *bȍrъ m, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *barús m, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰor- (“coniferous forest”).
Cognate with Belarusian бор m (bor), Polish bór m, Bulgarian бор m (bor), etc.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]бір • (bir) m inan (genitive бо́ру, nominative plural бори́, genitive plural борі́в, relational adjective борови́й)
Declension
[edit]Declension of бір (inan hard masc-form accent-c і-о)
Further reading
[edit]- Hrinchenko, Borys, editor (1907–1909), “бір”, in Словарь украинского языка [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Russian), Kyiv: Kievskaya starina
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “бір”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “бір”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- “бір”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
Categories:
- Kazakh terms inherited from Kipchak
- Kazakh terms derived from Kipchak
- Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Kazakh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Kazakh terms with audio pronunciation
- Kazakh lemmas
- Kazakh numerals
- Kazakh cardinal numbers
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-c nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c
- Ukrainian nouns with і-о alternation