войско

Pannonian Rusyn

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈvɔjskɔ]
• Rhymes: -ɔjskɔ
• Hyphenation: вой‧ско

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Slovak vojsko, from Proto-Slavic *vojьsko.

Alternative forms

• войска f (vojska) — Serbo-Croatian borrowing

Noun

войско (vojsko) n (relational adjective войскови or воєни)

1. (military) army

   Synonym: армия (armija)

   пошол до войска ― pošol do vojska ― he joined the army

Declension

Declension of войско (vojsko)

	singular	plural
nominative	войско (vojsko)	войска (vojska)
genitive	войска (vojska)	войскох (vojskox)
dative	войску (vojsku)	войском (vojskom)
accusative	войско (vojsko)	войска (vojska)
instrumental	войском (vojskom)	войсками (vojskami)
locative	войску (vojsku)	войскох (vojskox)
vocative	войско (vojsko)	войска (vojska)

Derived terms

nouns

• войсководитель m pers (vojskovoditelʹ)

Related terms

adjectives

• воєни (vojeni)

nouns

• война f (vojna)
• вояк m pers (vojak)

verbs

• войовац impf (vojovac)

References

• Medʹeši, H.; Fejsa, M.; Timko-Djitko, O. (2010), “войско”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
• Fejsa, M.; Šlemender, M.; Čelʹovski, S. (2022), “army”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 28

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

войско (vojsko)

1. vocative singular of войска (vojska)

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic воиско (voisko), from Proto-Slavic *vojьsko.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈvojskə]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

во́йско • (vójsko) n inan (genitive во́йска, nominative plural войска́, genitive plural войск, relational adjective войсково́й)

1. (military) army, host

   Synonym: а́рмия (ármija)

2. (in the plural) troops, forces

Declension

Declension of во́йско (inan neut-form velar-stem accent-c) 

	singular	plural
nominative	во́йско vójsko	войска́ vojská
genitive	во́йска vójska	во́йск vójsk
dative	во́йску vójsku	войска́м vojskám
accusative	во́йско vójsko	войска́ vojská
instrumental	во́йском vójskom	войска́ми vojskámi
prepositional	во́йске vójske	войска́х vojskáx

Pre-reform declension of во́йско (inan neut-form velar-stem accent-c) 

	singular	plural
nominative	во́йско vójsko	войска́ vojská
genitive	во́йска vójska	во́йскъ vójsk
dative	во́йску vójsku	войска́мъ vojskám
accusative	во́йско vójsko	войска́ vojská
instrumental	во́йскомъ vójskom	войска́ми vojskámi
prepositional	во́йскѣ vójskě	войска́хъ vojskáx

Related terms

• войсково́й (vojskovój)

Descendants

• → Ingrian: voiska

References

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “войско”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
• Chernykh, P. Ja. (1999), “войско”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 162
• Chernykh, P. Ja. (1999), “война”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 162