гӏала

Avar

Noun

гӏала • (ʻala)

1. mare

See also

• чу (ču)

Chechen

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Kumyk къала (qala).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈʁaːla/
• Hyphenation: гӏа̄‧ла
• Rhymes: -aːla

Noun

гӏа̄ла • (ğaala) class jj

1. city, town
2. castle

Declension

Declension of гӏала

	singular	plural
nominative	гӏа̄ла (ğaala)	гӏа̄ланаш (ğaalanaš)
genitive	гӏа̄лин (ğaalin)	гӏа̄ланийн (ğaalaniı̇n)
dative	гӏа̄лина (ğaalina)	гӏа̄ланашна (ğaalanašna)
ergative	гӏа̄лано̄ (ğaalanoo)	гӏа̄ланаша (ğaalanaša)
allative	гӏа̄лане̄ (ğaalanee)	гӏа̄ланашка (ğaalanaška)
instrumental	гӏа̄лица (ğaalica)	гӏа̄ланашца (ğaalanašca)
lative	гӏа̄ланах (ğaalanax)	гӏа̄ланех (ğaalanex)
comparative	гӏа̄ланал (ğaalanal)	гӏа̄ланел (ğaalanel)

References

• Nichols, Johanna; Vagapov, Arbi (2004), “гӏала”, in Chechen–English and English–Chechen Dictionary, London and New York: RoutledgeCurzon, page 79b

Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Nakh *ʁala. Cognates include Ingush гӏала (ğala).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈʁala/
• Hyphenation: гӏа‧ла
• Rhymes: -ala

Noun

гӏала • (ğala) class bd

1. doe, female deer

Declension

Declension of гӏала

	singular	plural
nominative	гӏала (ğala)	гӏелий (ğelii)
genitive	гӏелан (ğelan)	гӏелийн (ğeliı̇n)
dative	гӏелана (ğelana)	гӏелашна (ğelašna)
ergative	гӏело̄ (ğeloo)	гӏелаша (ğelaša)
allative	гӏеле̄ (ğelee)	гӏелашка (ğelaška)
instrumental	гӏелаца (ğelaca)	гӏелашца (ğelašca)
lative	гӏелах (ğelax)	гӏелех (ğelex)
comparative	гӏелал (ğelal)	гӏелел (ğelel)

References

• Nichols, Johanna; Vagapov, Arbi (2004), “гӏала”, in Chechen–English and English–Chechen Dictionary, London and New York: RoutledgeCurzon, page 80a

Ingush

Etymology

Borrowed from Kumyk къала (qala).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈʁaːla/
• Hyphenation: гӏа̄‧ла
• Rhymes: -aːla

Noun

гӏа̄ла • (ğaala) class jj

1. tower, castle, castle, fortress
2. city

Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

References

• Nichols, Johanna B. (2004), “гӏала”, in Ingush–English and English–Ingush Dictionary, London and New York: Routledge, page 52a